To combat phone addiction, repurpose an old phone into a 'freedom phone.' Delete all non-essential apps like email, social media, and news, leaving only utilities like maps or ride-sharing. This creates a physical barrier to passive consumption when you leave the house.

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To maintain performance over the long term, Canva's CEO deliberately creates strict boundaries between work and life. By removing email from her phone, she can be "all in" when working at her laptop and "all out" when she's not, allowing for true mental separation and recovery.

Stop looking for external solutions or blaming platforms for your lack of focus. The only way to use social media for work without getting consumed is through raw, personal discipline. It's an internal battle of accountability, not a technical problem to be solved with a 'hack'.

A smartphone is a uniquely challenging environment because it acts as a single context for dozens of competing habits—work, social media, games, and news. This blending of cues makes it incredibly difficult to focus on productive tasks, as your brain is simultaneously being primed for distraction.

We don't reach for our phones out of genuine interest but as an escape from boredom, stillness, and underlying emotional pain. Distraction is a protective, emotional pattern. Reclaiming focus requires building the capacity to sit with discomfort rather than constantly seeking escape from it.

True recovery requires identifying and removing precursor behaviors that, while not the addiction itself, reliably trigger overwhelming cravings. For a sports gambling addict, this meant cutting out all sports media—not just betting apps—to redesign his environment for success.

The common feeling of needing to 'detox' from a phone or computer is a sign of a broken user relationship. Unlike a sofa, we can't simply replace it. This aversion stems from devices being filled with applications whose incentives are not aligned with our well-being, a problem AI will amplify.

The true cost of social media isn't just the time spent posting; it's the constant mental energy dedicated to it—planning content, checking engagement, and comparing yourself to others. Stepping away frees up significant cognitive "white space," allowing for deeper, more strategic thinking.

To remain effective, it's crucial to manage information consumption. The goal is to be aware of world events without drowning in them to the point of paralysis. Tools that create friction, like app blockers, can help maintain this balance and preserve the mental capacity for meaningful action.

Instead of simple blockers, screen time reduction app Clearspace encourages families to create cultural pushbacks against phone addiction. It facilitates gamified challenges like "squat to scroll," where users earn social media time with physical exercise, turning a negative restriction into a positive, shared family activity.

Willpower is an exhaustible resource. A more effective strategy is "self-binding," where you create literal and metacognitive barriers between yourself and your drug of choice. This friction (e.g., deleting an app) slows you down, giving you the critical time needed to surf a craving without acting on it.