A person's position or individual skill is secondary to their ability to positively impact the team's collective function—the 'huddle'. A high-performer who doesn't improve the group dynamic is a net negative. This principle applies to both those trying to join a team and those leading one.
Prioritizing a candidate's skills ('capacity') over their fit with the team ('chemistry') is a mistake. To scale culture successfully, focus on hiring people who will get along with their colleagues. The ability to collaborate and integrate is more critical for long-term success than a perfect resume.
Leaders often feel they must have all the answers, which stifles team contribution. A better approach is to hire domain experts smarter than you, actively listen to their ideas, and empower them. This creates a culture where everyone learns and the entire company's performance rises.
Organizational success depends less on high-profile 'superstars' and more on 'Sherpas'—generous, energetic team players who handle the essential, often invisible, support work. When hiring, actively screen for generosity and positive energy, as these are the people who enable collective achievement.
Focusing on individual performance metrics can be counterproductive. As seen in the "super chicken" experiment, top individual performers often succeed by suppressing others. This lowers team collaboration and harms long-term group output, which can be up to 160% more productive than a group of siloed high-achievers.
"Glue employees" are team members with high EQ who proactively help others and prioritize the team's success. They are multipliers but often go unnoticed because they aren't traditional "star" performers. Leaders should actively identify them by asking team members who helps them the most and then reward them accordingly.
At Menlo, peer-driven promotion decisions hinge on a crucial question: "Does the rest of the team perform better when you are part of that project?" This evaluates an individual's value based on their ability to elevate others, prioritizing team amplification over solitary excellence.
Better products are a byproduct of a better team environment. A leader's primary job is not to work on the product, but to cultivate the people and the system they work in—improving their thinking, decision-making, and collaboration.
Leadership and influence aren't tied to performance metrics or official titles. The most respected people on a team are often those who, regardless of their output, consistently work hard, hold others accountable, and embody the culture. These informal leaders are critical for a healthy locker room.
Harness individuals' innate selfishness by encouraging them to compete fiercely for personal bests. Then, channel this drive by mandating that their individual strengths are given selflessly to support the team's collective success. This paradox balances personal ambition with group achievement.
The most important job of a leader is team building. This means deliberately hiring functional experts who are better than the CEO in their specific fields. A company's success is a direct reflection of the team's collective talent, not the CEO's individual brilliance.