The growing number of neurodivergent candidates is not just a trend driven by new diagnoses. It is a positive outcome of an educational system that successfully mainstreamed students, teaching them skills to manage their differences and thrive, creating a valuable new talent pipeline for employers.

Related Insights

Pinterest's CEO reframes the DEI debate by stating it is not in conflict with meritocracy, but a requirement for it. A system that isn't inclusive inherently limits its talent pool, making it less meritorious. By focusing on inclusion, Pinterest gained an "unfair share of great talent" and outperformed competitors.

The belief that simply 'hiring the best person' ensures fairness is flawed because human bias is unavoidable. A true merit-based system requires actively engineering bias out of processes through structured interviews, clear job descriptions, and intentionally sourcing from diverse talent pools.

Senior leaders now value candidates who ask excellent questions and are eager to solve problems over those who act like they know everything. This represents a significant shift from valuing 'knowers' to valuing 'learners' in the workplace.

Hiring for "cultural fit" can lead to homogenous teams and groupthink. Instead, leaders should seek a "cultural complement"—candidates who align with core values but bring different perspectives and experiences, creating a richer and more innovative team alchemy.

Successful individuals earn 'idiosyncrasy credit,' allowing them to deviate from social norms. However, observers often make the mistake of assuming these eccentricities were necessary for success. In reality, these behaviors are often tolerated or hidden until success provides the freedom to express them.

Across three billion years and four stages of mind (molecule, neuron, network, community), intelligence has consistently advanced by diversifying its thinking elements. The most powerful minds at each stage are those with the greatest variety of components. This frames diversity as a fundamental, time-tested strategy for improving competence in any system, including organizations.

Underrepresented professionals often internalize the belief that they must be better prepared than incumbents. This self-doubt drives them to become deep learners with superior skills, emotional intelligence, and grit, ironically making them exceptionally qualified for senior roles they may feel unprepared for.

In niche sectors like aerospace engineering, the pool of senior, diverse talent is limited. A pragmatic strategy is to hire the best available senior specialists while intensely focusing diversity efforts on junior roles and internships. This builds a more diverse next generation of leaders from the ground up.

Early ADHD research focused on hyperactive boys, ignoring how symptoms present in girls (withdrawal, self-criticism, anxiety). This resulted in a 'lost generation' of women who were treated for anxiety for decades when the underlying issue was actually a neurodivergent condition like ADHD.

By adding resilience as a core hiring criterion, Pinterest naturally attracts diverse candidates from non-traditional backgrounds who have overcome adversity. This focus shifts hiring away from traditional signals of success, increasing diversity and bringing in employees who are better equipped for business challenges.