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For products where users feel anxiety or uncertainty (like proposal software), adding friction via educational nurturing can increase conversions. This contrasts with transactional products (like e-signatures) where users are in a hurry and require a frictionless, fast path to value. The right level of friction depends on the user's mindset and the product's complexity.
While the goal is often a frictionless experience, some friction can be a positive filter. Descript found that users willing to download a desktop app were more invested and more likely to stick around. Don't be afraid of early steps that test a user's commitment.
Mailtrap invested in creating a streamlined, low-friction onboarding experience, assuming it would significantly boost conversions. The change had almost no impact. They discovered their developer audience valued the product's core utility so much that they were willing to complete extra steps, rendering the simplified UX improvements ineffective for conversion.
Contrary to the 'minimize steps to value' mantra, adding friction like user questionnaires to onboarding often boosts conversion. By asking users about their goals, you can personalize their experience, make them feel the product is for them, and guide them to the right features, improving funnel completion.
Free offers attract high volume but often low quality. Counter this by adding strategic friction—like multi-step forms or forced video consumption—to weed out uncommitted prospects. The goal is finding the sweet spot that maximizes qualified leads without losing high-value but lazy prospects.
Once you've identified the single event that causes retention, ruthlessly design your entire onboarding process to get every user to that milestone. Remove all friction and optional paths. The goal is to make it 'weird' for a customer *not* to reach that critical activation point.
When customers are hesitant to adopt a new product due to uncertainty about its value or ease of use, lower the upfront cost of trial. Create a low-risk way for them to experience the benefits firsthand, like a car test drive or a 'white glove' training session, to resolve their uncertainty directly.
Contrary to a 'frictionless' growth mindset, legal tech unicorn Clio deliberately added hurdles like a 30-minute webinar to its beta program. This strategy filtered out casual users, ensuring they worked with a small, highly engaged customer cohort to truly validate the product's value before focusing on growth.
Buyers aren't just buying a product; they're buying a process and an outcome. Counteract decision paralysis by clearly mapping out the step-by-step journey *after* the contract is signed, including onboarding and training. This reduces the buyer's emotional risk and makes the decision easier.
After discovering that 78% of their best customers consumed at least two pieces of long-form content before buying, the company mandated this step in their sales process. This pre-qualification ensures new leads behave like past high-value customers, systemically increasing conversion rates for ideal clients.
For expensive products, build a sales process that mandates prospects consume at least two pieces of long-form content. This reverse-engineers the trust-building process, turning cold leads into qualified buyers who are ready to purchase.