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  1. The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch
  2. 20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao
20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch · Oct 24, 2025

Growth leader Sandy Diao (Pinterest, Meta) on building growth hypotheses, achieving channel fit, ROAS, and the future of SEO. A masterclass.

Sponsored Mega-Influencer Deals Are Overrated; Scale with UGC from Micro-Creators Instead

Paying large sums for single placements with mega-influencers is a high-risk gamble. A more effective, scalable strategy is to focus on generating authentic content with nano- and micro-creators. This approach leverages social platform algorithms for distribution and builds more trust.

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao thumbnail

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch·4 months ago

A Good Growth Hypothesis Blends Data with a Compelling Customer Story

Relying on data alone is misleading. Descript’s web app launch failed to boost conversions because they missed the customer context: users who download a desktop app are inherently higher-intent. A strong hypothesis requires both quantitative data and a qualitative narrative about user behavior.

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao thumbnail

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch·4 months ago

Copying a Competitor's Growth Tactics Often Fails Without Matching Their Context

Pinterest copied Facebook's onboarding, and Meta considered copying a Google app strategy. Both were misguided because they failed to account for their different products, customer bases, and market timing. Growth strategies are not one-size-fits-all and require a customized approach.

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao thumbnail

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch·4 months ago

A Rapid Cadence of Feature Launches Fuels a Continuous Marketing and Growth Engine

At Descript, a bi-weekly release cycle gave the growth team a constant stream of new angles and use cases to market. Each new feature—like adding languages or improving voice cloning—became a new topic for SEO, new creative for ads, and a reason to re-engage users.

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao thumbnail

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch·4 months ago

Strategic Onboarding Friction Filters for Higher-Intent Users and Boosts Retention

While the goal is often a frictionless experience, some friction can be a positive filter. Descript found that users willing to download a desktop app were more invested and more likely to stick around. Don't be afraid of early steps that test a user's commitment.

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao thumbnail

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch·4 months ago

Descript Grew by Turning Accidental User Tutorials into a Formal Affiliate Program

When in-product collaboration loops are weak, look for organic external sharing behaviors. Descript noticed users making YouTube tutorials, first encouraged them to add links, and then built a full affiliate program. This became a primary growth channel, driving over 25% of new users.

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao thumbnail

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch·4 months ago

Target Break-Even ROAS on New Paid Channels Before Aiming for 3-5x Efficiency

The common 3-5x ROAS benchmark is an optimization target, not an initial gate. When testing a new paid channel, aim for break-even first. This proves viability and buys you time to iterate on creative, audience, and spend levels to find a scalable, efficient model.

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao thumbnail

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch·4 months ago

Classic SEO Fundamentals Are the Prerequisite for Generative Engine Optimization (GEO)

Don't abandon SEO for GEO. LLMs rely on the same crawling and indexing systems as traditional search engines. To be cited by AI, you must first have strong SEO fundamentals like fast load times and structured data. GEO then builds on this by focusing on answering specific user questions.

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao thumbnail

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch·4 months ago

Fast-Growing Companies Follow the Power Law of Distribution, Mastering 1-2 Key Channels

Instead of testing every possible marketing channel, successful companies find one or two that produce power-law outcomes. This requires identifying your product's inherent advantages for distribution (e.g., social shareability for a consumer app) and doubling down there first.

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao thumbnail

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch·4 months ago

Pair a Broad Homepage Message with Hyper-Specific 'Entry Point' Landing Pages

Counterintuitively, a horizontal message like "all-in-one editor" can work if you acquire users through targeted entry points. Create specific landing pages for each job-to-be-done (e.g., "transcribe audio"). Users arrive with a clear task, solve it, and then explore the broader platform.

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao thumbnail

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch·4 months ago

Static Ads on Meta Often Outperform Video for High-Friction Conversions Like App Downloads

Counterintuitively, static ads can drive more app downloads or website clicks because they are less disruptive to a user's entertainment flow. Clicking away from an engaging video is a bigger interruption than clicking a static image, leading to lower conversion rates for complex actions.

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao thumbnail

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch·4 months ago

Hire Your First Head of Growth to Scale a Working Channel, Not to Find One

Companies often hire growth leaders in a panic when growth stalls. A better approach is to hire when you have early signs of channel fit. This allows the new hire to scale what's working and build a team around that proven channel, rather than desperately searching for any that might work.

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao thumbnail

20Growth: How to Build a Paid Marketing Machine: ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) 101 | The Rise of User Generared Content and How to Use It | TikTok Ads: Expectations vs. Reality | Hiring for Growth: When and Who with Sandy Diao

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch·4 months ago