In early-stage sales, candidates asking for quota confidence are a red flag as they seek safety where risk-taking is needed. The ideal hire is hungry, curious, and motivated to build—not just execute a pre-defined playbook. Prioritize these traits over a polished resume. Too much past success can even be a negative indicator.

To understand a candidate's true drivers, ask them to walk through every major career decision they've made, from college choice to job changes. This narrative reveals patterns and motivations—such as status-chasing, financial incentives, or problem-solving focus—far more effectively than direct questions.

Discipline can be taught with a good process, but devotion—a genuine passion for the "commercial sport" of selling—cannot. A devoted salesperson with moderate discipline will consistently outperform a highly disciplined but dispassionate one. Prioritize this innate drive when hiring.

Top salespeople know their numbers precisely. When interviewing, demand specific dollar amounts for their quota and actual performance. Resistance, vagueness, or answers like "100-plus percent" are strong signals they are either hiding underperformance or lack discipline.

To gauge a founder's drive and potential for greatness, ask if they have ever been in the top 1% of any field, even an esoteric one. This unconventional question serves as a powerful proxy for ambition and the willingness to push through challenges, regardless of their professional background.

Sales leaders wrongly assume compensation is the universal motivator. However, assessment data shows money is the primary driver for only about 55% of salespeople. To create effective incentives, leaders must uncover individual motives, which may include free time, recognition, or charitable giving.

The simple question "What motivates you?" can be a powerful filter. A Forterra leader was once told by a banking vice chairman that being motivated by "team mission" over money would make for a difficult finance career. This advice proved correct and became his favorite question to uncover a candidate's core intrinsic drivers.

A candidate can claim they want growth, but their resume tells the real story. Scrutinize *why* they moved between specific companies. A move for a bigger salary versus a move to work under a renowned leader reveals their actual priorities far more accurately than their interview answers.

Ask a candidate to rate their sales ability on a 1-10 scale. Then, ask what specific skill, if mastered, would move them up one point. This trick question forces them to reveal a genuine area for improvement, demonstrating self-awareness and coachability.