Since AI can "one-shot" a feature once it's clearly defined, the designer's core value is moving upstream. It's no longer about execution, but about navigating the ambiguity of problem framing, opportunity discovery, and stakeholder communication *before* the building starts.
AI tools are dramatically lowering the cost of implementation and "rote building." The value shifts, making the most expensive and critical part of product creation the design phase: deeply understanding the user pain point, exercising good judgment, and having product taste.
Perplexity's VP of Design, Henry Modiset, states that when hiring, he values product intuition above all else. AI can generate options, but the essential, irreplaceable skill for designers is the ability to choose what to build, how it fits the market, and why users will care.
As AI commoditizes the 'how' of building products, the most critical human skills become the 'what' and 'why.' Product sense (knowing ingredients for a great product) and product taste (discerning what’s missing) will become far more valuable than process management.
As AI makes the act of writing code a commodity, the primary challenge is no longer execution but discovery. The most valuable work becomes prototyping and exploring to determine *what* should be built, increasing the strategic importance of the design function.
As AI models become proficient at generating high-quality UI from prompts, the value of manual design execution will diminish. A professional designer's key differentiator will become their ability to build the underlying, unique component libraries and design systems that AI will use to create those UIs.
Figma's CEO believes AI will create the "10X designer." As AI automates basic design tasks, making "good enough" the new baseline, the premium on true craft and system-level thinking will skyrocket. Designers who can leverage AI to execute a holistic product vision will become indispensable leaders and key drivers of a company's success.
AI tools are collapsing the traditional moats around design, engineering, and product. As PMs and engineers gain design capabilities, designers must reciprocate by learning to code and, more importantly, taking on strategic business responsibilities to maintain their value and influence.
With AI, designers are no longer just guessing user intent to build static interfaces. Their new primary role is to facilitate the interaction between a user and the AI model, helping users communicate their intent, understand the model's response, and build a trusted relationship with the system.
For creative work like design, AI's true value isn't just accelerating tasks. It's enabling designers to explore a much wider option space, test more possibilities, and apply more craft to the final choice. Since design is non-deterministic, AI serves creative exploration more than simple speed.
With AI empowering anyone to be a '7/10 designer,' professionals must add value at the extremes. They should move 'down the stack' to perfect design systems that elevate everyone's baseline, and 'up the stack' to craft exceptional, rule-breaking experiences for critical user journeys that AI cannot replicate.