AI tools are dramatically lowering the cost of implementation and "rote building." The value shifts, making the most expensive and critical part of product creation the design phase: deeply understanding the user pain point, exercising good judgment, and having product taste.
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Atlassian's CEO argues that as AI makes software creation cheaper, the key differentiator becomes design—how a product feels and works. This is a scarce resource that is much harder to copy than features, making it the new source of competitive advantage.
The barrier to building AI products has collapsed. Aspiring builders should create a one-hour prototype to focus on the truly hard part: validating that they're solving a problem people actually want fixed. The bottleneck has shifted from technical execution to user validation.
As AI accelerates software development, basic functionality becomes table stakes. Figma's CEO contends that differentiation and winning now depend entirely on design, craft, and a strong point of view, as 'good enough' products will no longer succeed.
As AI makes software creation faster and cheaper, the market will flood with products. In this environment of abundance, a strong brand, point of view, taste, and high-quality design become the most critical factors for a product to stand out and win customers.
With AI agents automating raw code generation, an engineer's role is evolving beyond pure implementation. To stay valuable, engineers must now cultivate a deep understanding of business context and product taste to know *what* to build and *why*, not just *how*.
Perplexity's VP of Design, Henry Modiset, states that when hiring, he values product intuition above all else. AI can generate options, but the essential, irreplaceable skill for designers is the ability to choose what to build, how it fits the market, and why users will care.
As AI commoditizes the 'how' of building products, the most critical human skills become the 'what' and 'why.' Product sense (knowing ingredients for a great product) and product taste (discerning what’s missing) will become far more valuable than process management.
Technical implementation is becoming easier with AI. The critical, and now more valuable, skill is the ability to deeply understand customer needs, communicate effectively, and guide a product to market fit. The focus is shifting from "how to build it" to "what to build and why."
As AI makes it incredibly easy to build products, the market will be flooded with options. The critical, differentiating skill will no longer be technical execution but human judgment: deciding *what* should exist, which features matter, and the right distribution strategy. Synthesizing these elements is where future value lies.
As AI lowers the barrier to creating functional software, "good enough" products become mediocre. To stand out, companies must differentiate through superior design, craft, brand, and storytelling, moving the competitive battleground "up the stack" to more subjective, human-centric values.
