The most motivated employees ("freedom fighters") offer unparalleled commitment, but only if the company's mission is authentic. Unlike mercenaries (paid) or conscripts (obligated), they demand integrity and will quickly expose any disconnect between the stated mission and reality, making them a high-reward but high-maintenance talent segment.

"Mercenaries" are transactional reps who perform well but leave when conditions change. "Patriots" are mission-driven team members who build a winning culture. While startups may need mercenaries for early traction, long-term success requires actively cultivating and hiring for patriot-like qualities.

Due to demographic shifts and a post-pandemic re-evaluation of work, employees now hold more power. This requires a fundamental leadership mindset shift: from managing people and processes to enabling their success. High turnover and disengagement are no longer employee problems but leadership failures. A leader's success now depends entirely on the success of their team, meaning 'you work for them'.

Leading large-scale change requires motivating people you don't directly control, such as community partners. This "advanced leadership" skill also applies internally; even paid employees act like volunteers when asked to innovate. Sustained engagement depends on shared purpose, not hierarchical authority.

Organizational success depends less on high-profile 'superstars' and more on 'Sherpas'—generous, energetic team players who handle the essential, often invisible, support work. When hiring, actively screen for generosity and positive energy, as these are the people who enable collective achievement.

The distinction between a 'big company' and 'small company' person is irrelevant. A founder's mindset—hustling to bring new ideas to life and driving outcomes—is equally applicable and valuable in a large corporation as it is in a startup.

People naturally start their jobs motivated and wanting to succeed. A leader's primary role isn't to be a motivational speaker but to remove the environmental and managerial barriers that crush this intrinsic drive. The job is to hire motivated people and get out of their way.

Define your organization's mission as creating an environment where all stakeholders (vendors, customers, employees) can thrive. This philosophy moves beyond siloed KPIs and fosters a deeply collaborative culture, attracting partners who want to work with you, not just those who have to.

You cannot directly instill passion in your team. Passion emerges from a genuine belief that a goal is both attainable and worthwhile. As with Roger Bannister breaking the 4-minute mile, a leader's job is to first build that foundational belief through evidence, stories, and a clear plan. Only then can authentic passion ignite.