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Counterintuitively, Iran's regime feels it has the upper hand in the war because the conflict has driven up oil prices. Even as its military sites are targeted, the country is earning more from oil exports than before the war, feeding its perception of strategic success.
Iran perceives the conflict not as a regional dispute but as a direct threat to its existence. Its strategy is to make the war so costly for adversaries that it secures long-term guarantees against future attacks, framing its actions through a lens of survival.
In a seemingly contradictory wartime move, the administration is allowing countries like Iran and Russia to sell their oil. The primary goal is to manage the massive political and economic problem of spiking gas prices, even if it means temporarily empowering an enemy.
US actions that disrupt Iran's official oil exports also drive up global prices. This creates a bonanza for smugglers, especially IRGC-linked groups, who can buy subsidized domestic oil and sell it illicitly at a huge premium, thus undermining the entire economic pressure campaign.
Adversaries now understand that Western financial markets are a key vulnerability. Iran is incentivized to attack energy infrastructure not just for physical disruption, but to directly target market sentiment and trigger financial instability, making economic warfare a primary strategy.
In a counter-intuitive twist, Iran is the primary beneficiary of the oil disruption it helped create. While rivals like Saudi Arabia have had to shut in production because they cannot export, Iran continues to export its oil, weakening its financial incentive to de-escalate the conflict.
Iran's victory condition isn't military dominance but strategic disruption. By using asymmetric warfare—mines, drones, and missiles—to create chaos in the Strait of Hormuz, it can halt the flow of oil. This cracks the petrodollar system and achieves its primary geopolitical objective without needing to defeat the US Navy in a conventional battle.
While US strikes weaken Iran's military, Trump's simultaneous focus on keeping oil markets stable allows Iran to sell its oil at a premium. This creates a contradictory outcome where Iran's economic leverage and funding for future aggression increase, even as its military is degraded.
Contrary to decades of public statements prioritizing low gas prices, President Trump is prolonging the Iran conflict despite oil soaring over $100. The political cost of being perceived as weak and handing Iran a narrative victory outweighs the economic pain for him in this context.
Even if the US withdraws from the conflict, Iran has demonstrated its willingness to attack Gulf oil infrastructure. This establishes a new, persistent risk, fundamentally changing the security calculus and embedding a long-term price premium into the market that presidential rhetoric alone cannot erase.
Despite significant military losses, Iran is successfully leveraging its control over the Strait of Hormuz. This asymmetric strategy chokes global energy markets, creating economic pain that Western nations may be less willing to endure than Iran, potentially snatching a strategic victory from a tactical defeat.