Marcus Aurelius's "view from above" is a concrete technique, similar to cognitive behavioral therapy, for managing anxiety. It involves visualizing yourself zooming out from your immediate situation to a cosmic scale. This mental drill provides perspective, shrinking overwhelming problems to a more manageable size.
A mental performance coach taught diver Molly Carlson to visualize fear as a piece of paper in front of her eyes. Instead of trying to destroy the paper, she gently shifts it to the side, allowing it to exist without consuming her focus, freeing her to perform.
True Stoicism is not emotion suppression but pro-social emotional modulation. The act of a parent staying calm for their child during a crisis demonstrates a key Stoic discipline: managing one's external reaction not for personal control, but to protect the well-being of others, transforming an individual practice into a social one.
An intense emotion like fear will run its course and pass in just 7 to 12 seconds if you let yourself feel it completely without suppression. Chronic suffering arises from resisting the feeling, not from the feeling itself. To accelerate this process, breathe into the physical sensation rather than holding your breath against it.
All concerns fall into three categories: your business (your control), their business (their control), and reality's business (uncontrollable forces). Stress and loneliness arise from mentally operating outside of your own business.
Instead of treating fear as a psychological flaw, view it as a neutral, physical vibration in the body. This atomic perspective, inspired by physics, allows you to step out of self-judgment and use the energy creatively. You stop managing the 'idea' of anxiety and start experiencing the raw sensation.
True rest requires a mental break, not just a physical one. Use a technique called "noting" to detach from stress-inducing thought loops. When you catch your mind spiraling—even while physically resting—simply label the activity: "worrying," "planning," or "comparing." This act of observation creates distance, helping you step away from the story and return to the present moment.
Contrary to popular belief, accepting reality doesn't lead to inaction. Questioning fearful and limiting thoughts removes the mental clutter that causes procrastination, freeing you to act more decisively and effectively.
People exhibit "Solomon's paradox": they are wiser when solving others' problems than their own. To overcome this, view your challenges through a third-person lens. Mentally frame the issue as if you were advising a friend—or even refer to yourself by name—to gain dispassionate clarity.
Anxiety spikes when you mentally separate from your own capacity to handle future challenges. Instead of focusing on uncontrollable 'what ifs,' the antidote is to reconnect with your agency and ability to respond, regardless of the outcome. Doubling down on your capacity to handle things quiets the alarm.
The thoughts that cause suffering—like "they don't like me" or "things should be different"—are not original or personal. They are common, recycled narratives shared by all humans. Recognizing this universality helps to depersonalize and detach from them.