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Design isn't just about aesthetics; it's about the quantity of deliberate choices made, from fonts to smells to onboarding flows. According to Vora, a world-class designer is separated from a junior one by their ability to make conscious, intentional decisions rather than relying on defaults or subconscious habits.
As AI and shared component libraries make consistent UIs the norm, adhering to a design system is no longer enough. The new key to differentiation is strategically breaking from the system to create unique, brand-defining moments that make an end user 'feel' something.
To cultivate strong design taste without formal training, immerse yourself in best-in-class products. Actively analyze their details, from menus to spacing, and ask *why* they work. This reverse-engineering process builds intuition and raises your personal quality bar faster than theoretical study alone.
In the dot-com era, design was a superficial afterthought. Today, with increased software competition and user expectations set by companies like Apple, design is a critical factor for a product's success, influencing function and user experience, not just aesthetics.
As AI makes software creation faster and cheaper, the market will flood with products. In this environment of abundance, a strong brand, point of view, taste, and high-quality design become the most critical factors for a product to stand out and win customers.
Design is often mistaken for aesthetics, like choosing a border radius. Its real function is architectural: defining the simplest possible system with the fewest core concepts to achieve the most for users. Notion's success, for example, comes from being built on just blocks, pages, and databases, not from surface-level UI choices.
True design isn't about aesthetics; it is the fundamental soul of a creation, revealed by how it works. It requires distilling a product or company to its simplest form through profound understanding. As AI automates coding, this ability to design systems becomes a critical skill for everyone, not just designers.
Perplexity's VP of Design, Henry Modiset, states that when hiring, he values product intuition above all else. AI can generate options, but the essential, irreplaceable skill for designers is the ability to choose what to build, how it fits the market, and why users will care.
Before starting a project, define its intended feel with key adjectives (e.g., "techie," "classical," "sharp"). This vision becomes a powerful filter, helping you make consistent decisions and resist the temptation to chase trends or get discouraged by other designers' work.
The era of winning with merely functional software is over. As technology, especially AI, makes baseline functionality easier to build, the key differentiator becomes design excellence and superior craft. Mediocre, 'good enough' products will lose to those that are exceptionally well-designed.
With AI empowering anyone to be a '7/10 designer,' professionals must add value at the extremes. They should move 'down the stack' to perfect design systems that elevate everyone's baseline, and 'up the stack' to craft exceptional, rule-breaking experiences for critical user journeys that AI cannot replicate.