To uncover your primary driver among money, power, pleasure, and honor, use elimination. Forcing yourself to discard the ones you care about least reveals the one that truly motivates you, which is often the source of your future regrets.
Your calendar provides a perfect, objective reflection of your actual values, regardless of what you claim they are. An audit will quickly show whether your passions, key relationships, and well-being are truly prioritized or are just afterthoughts.
To distinguish between utility and status, ask yourself what house, car, or clothes you would choose if you lived where no one could see them. This exercise reveals what brings you genuine personal value, separate from the desire for social validation from people who likely aren't paying attention anyway.
Goals like making money or losing weight become self-destructive when treated as final destinations. To avoid the "arrival fallacy," frame them as intermediate steps that enable higher-order, transcendent goals like strengthening family bonds, serving others, or deepening friendships, which provide more enduring satisfaction.
To find your true calling, divide your life into five-year increments. For each block, list what you loved doing and what others said you excelled at. The seven or so themes that repeatedly emerge point directly to your core purpose and passion, which often get lost in the pursuit of money.
Your core values aren't just abstract principles you admire; they are revealed by the concrete things you willingly give up time, ego, or comfort for. Observing your sacrifices provides a clearer, more honest assessment of what truly drives you.
Facing the finitude of life can pivot your motivation system. Instead of chasing external rewards like money or status, which seem meaningless in the face of death, you become driven by an intrinsic desire to discover the absolute ceiling of your capabilities.
Every person runs a subconscious optimization routine guided by a single "primary question" that dictates their values, beliefs, and actions. Identifying and intentionally rewriting this core question is the most effective way to reprogram your mental operating system and achieve your desired reality.
Many entrepreneurial decisions are subconsciously driven by a desire to impress a specific person—a parent, a rival, an old flame. This external validation seeking leads to poor choices and inaction. Decoding this motivation is more critical than any business tactic.
To gain clarity on a major decision, analyze the potential *bad* outcomes that could result from getting what you want. This counterintuitive exercise reveals hidden motivations and clarifies whether you truly desire the goal, leading to more robust choices.
Don't try to invent aspirational values. Your true values are already embedded from childhood, often as a reaction for or against your experiences. The process is one of self-excavation—analyzing consistent behaviors during life's highs and lows—not wishful thinking.