When you lack personal authority to challenge a senior stakeholder, leverage external expertise. Instead of presenting your questions as your own opinion, frame them using research or insights from established experts. This "borrowed credibility" makes your challenge more persuasive and encourages senior leaders to engage with the idea rather than dismiss your lack of experience.
When you need to influence a decision-maker you can't reach directly, craft a "forwardable email." You're not writing an email *to* your champion; you're writing it *through* them. The content is tailored for the end recipient but sent by your champion, effectively "renting" their internal credibility and reputation.
When entering a new domain, don't feign expertise. Build trust faster by openly admitting "I don't know" and explicitly leaning on stakeholders for their subject matter knowledge. This positions you as a partner who values their expertise, rather than an outsider imposing solutions.
Superhuman's CTO credits a non-tech role managing submarine maintenance with teaching him to lead without technical legitimacy. By being forced to put his ego aside and drive change by asking fundamental questions, he learned to influence people far smarter in their domain.
When a senior stakeholder proposes a potentially disruptive idea, direct resistance ('pushing') is counterproductive and strengthens their resolve. Instead, 'pull' them into a collaborative exploration. Acknowledge the idea, discuss the underlying problem it solves, and then gently steer the conversation back to how it aligns with the agreed-upon North Star, defusing tension.
Counteract the tendency for the highest-paid person's opinion (HIPPO) to dominate decisions. Position all stakeholder ideas, regardless of seniority, as valid hypotheses to be tested. This makes objective data, not job titles, the ultimate arbiter for website changes, fostering a more effective culture.
Building influence requires a strategic approach. Actively survey your professional relationships, identify where you lack connections with stakeholders, and methodically invest time in building alliances with leaders who can advocate for your ideas when you're not in the room.
When transitioning into a new role, especially a cross-functional one like product, relying on a title is a weak foundation for credibility. Earning respect through informal authority—by demonstrating value and influence—builds a much stronger and more lasting leadership position.
Bypass C-suite gatekeepers by interviewing lower-level employees who experience the problem daily. Gather their stories and pain points. Then, use this internal "insight" to craft a highly relevant pitch for executives, showing them a problem their own team is facing that they are unaware of.
When meeting an influential person with opposing views, effectiveness trumps the need to be 'right.' The best strategy is to suppress personal indignation and identify a shared interest. Propose a policy or idea within that common ground that they might be receptive to and champion as their own.
Junior reps can leverage their inexperience by approaching lower-level employees with a humble "Teach me" or "Help me understand" posture. This disarms prospects, turning a sales pitch into a collaborative learning session that builds rapport and extracts valuable internal intelligence for later use.