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Marlyn Schiff’s first strategic hires were for sales, specifically to get into trade shows and secure orders. The founding team handled fulfillment until sales volume demanded dedicated roles. This "sales-first" approach ensures there is a business to support before investing in operational overhead.

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Before hiring a sales team, a founder must first create and document a repeatable sales system they can teach. The challenge of hiring, training, and retaining the right person who can execute without the founder's innate knowledge is often a greater hurdle than landing an enterprise client. Consider promoting a loyal internal employee first.

Before hiring a sales team, a founder must personally sell the first $1-2 million in revenue. This earns the respect of future sales hires, proves the sales motion is possible, and provides invaluable learnings for the entire GTM strategy.

In the pre-product-market fit stage (the first ~20 deals), the sales leader's primary role is not just closing revenue, but acting as a product manager. They must be in every meeting to gather objections, find pockets of value, and translate raw market feedback into actionable insights for the engineering team.

Contrary to waiting for a playbook, ElevenLabs hired its VP of Sales at zero revenue. The right hire is a scrappy operator willing to experiment and get their hands dirty. This allows the founder to transition out of founder-led sales sooner and focus on other critical areas like product.

At the $1-10M ARR stage, avoid junior reps or VPs from large companies. The ideal first hire can "cosplay a founder"—they sell the vision, craft creative deals, and build trust without a playbook. Consider former founders or deep product experts, even with no formal sales experience.

Before scaling a sales organization, founders must personally learn how to sell the product, even if they do it poorly. This hands-on experience provides an invaluable, holistic understanding of the full customer journey, which is critical context that cannot be outsourced or delegated when building a GTM engine.

A year before launching a paid product, Fathom's CEO hired three top salespeople from his previous company. He tasked them with customer success roles to build deep product expertise and customer empathy. When it was time to sell, this pre-vetted, highly knowledgeable team was able to execute immediately without a learning curve.

A startup's initial salesperson should prioritize mirroring the founder's successful sales approach. Their job is to deconstruct the founder's "hook" through observation and trial-and-error, not to immediately implement formal sales processes, metrics, or a CRM. Success comes from successful knowledge transfer, not premature system building.

The ideal sales hire changes dramatically across scaling stages. Initially, you need a "product manager" type who can handle ambiguity and provide product feedback. A top rep from a large company would fail because they rely on established processes and support systems that don't yet exist.

While many product-led growth companies delay building a sales team, this is often a mistake. Waiting until bottoms-up growth stalls forces a painful "whiplash moment" as the company scrambles to adopt a new GTM motion. Building both motions in parallel creates a more resilient business.

Product-Based Startups Should Hire for Sales Before Building a Fulfillment Team | RiffOn