Contrary to waiting for a playbook, ElevenLabs hired its VP of Sales at zero revenue. The right hire is a scrappy operator willing to experiment and get their hands dirty. This allows the founder to transition out of founder-led sales sooner and focus on other critical areas like product.

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Non-sales founders often don't know how to evaluate or support their first sales leader. The advice is to hire a sales-focused board member or advisor whose primary role is to mentor and care for that new sales leader, providing crucial guidance and a dedicated advocate.

Sales reps at market leaders often succeed due to brand strength and inbound leads, not individual skill. Instead, recruit talent who proved they could win at the #3 company in a tough market. They possess the grit and creativity needed for an early-stage startup without a playbook.

In the pre-product-market fit stage (the first ~20 deals), the sales leader's primary role is not just closing revenue, but acting as a product manager. They must be in every meeting to gather objections, find pockets of value, and translate raw market feedback into actionable insights for the engineering team.

At the $1-10M ARR stage, avoid junior reps or VPs from large companies. The ideal first hire can "cosplay a founder"—they sell the vision, craft creative deals, and build trust without a playbook. Consider former founders or deep product experts, even with no formal sales experience.

A startup's initial salesperson should prioritize mirroring the founder's successful sales approach. Their job is to deconstruct the founder's "hook" through observation and trial-and-error, not to immediately implement formal sales processes, metrics, or a CRM. Success comes from successful knowledge transfer, not premature system building.

While founder-led sales are critical, StackAI believes they waited too long to hire their first salesperson. Bringing in help earlier, around $500K ARR, would have accelerated their ability to test and refine their go-to-market strategy much faster.

Founder-led selling is essential for the first 6-12 months but becomes a critical growth bottleneck if it continues. Founders who can't let go create a self-fulfilling prophecy where the business can't scale beyond them. They must be coached to transition from being the primary seller to an enabler of the sales team.

Counterintuitively, the best sales leaders often come from companies with mediocre products. Their ability to hit numbers despite a weak offering demonstrates exceptional sales skills, which are then amplified when they are given a great product to sell.

Peets identifies a critical hiring error: founders hire sales leaders with experience managing a large, scaled organization for their future goals. This backfires because those leaders often lack the essential skills to build a sales function from the ground up, preventing the company from ever reaching that future state.

ElevenLabs' CEO realized his first sales leader hire was monumental not just for revenue, but for culture. Sales leaders tend to hire people in their own image, meaning that first hire dictates the approach and values of the entire future sales organization.