As AI makes software development trivial, traditional competitive moats like large app stores are losing their power. According to Snap's CEO, this disruption makes building difficult physical hardware a more critical strategic differentiator. Companies must focus on defensible, real-world products as software becomes commoditized.
According to Snap CEO Evan Spiegel, the historical power dynamic in tech companies, where engineering held leverage because building was the hardest part, is now reversing. As AI makes software development easier, the critical skill becomes having a great idea, shifting influence and importance toward designers and those with strong product taste.
The historical advantage of being first to market has evaporated. It once took years for large companies to clone a successful startup, but AI development tools now enable clones to be built in weeks. This accelerates commoditization, meaning a company's competitive edge is now measured in months, not years, demanding a much faster pace of innovation.
According to Amplitude's CEO, the traditional moat of having established software is gone because AI enables rapid replication. The only remaining defensible advantage for SaaS companies is the speed at which they can integrate bleeding-edge AI capabilities, making continuous, rapid innovation paramount.
As AI and better tools commoditize software creation, traditional technology moats are shrinking. The new defensible advantages are forms of liquidity: aggregated data, marketplace activity, or social interactions. These network effects are harder for competitors to replicate than code or features.
The long-held belief that a complex codebase provides a durable competitive advantage is becoming obsolete due to AI. As software becomes easier to replicate, defensibility shifts away from the technology itself and back toward classic business moats like network effects, brand reputation, and deep industry integration.
The term "unsloppable" describes companies whose competitive advantage isn't their codebase, which AI can replicate. Instead, their strength comes from durable moats like hardware, strong network effects (Uber), exclusive IP (Disney), or physical infrastructure, which are difficult for AI-powered startups to clone.
As AI makes software development nearly free, traditional engineering moats are disappearing. Businesses must now rely on durable advantages like network effects, economies of scale, brand trust, and defensible IP to survive, becoming "unsloppable."
AI doesn't kill all software; it bifurcates the market. Companies with strong moats like distribution, proprietary data, and enterprise lock-in will thrive by integrating AI. However, companies whose only advantage was their software code will be wiped out as AI makes the code itself a commodity. The moat is no longer the software.
With AI commoditizing code creation, the sustainable value for software companies shifts. Customers pay for reliability, support, compliance, and security patches—the 'never ending maintenance commitment'—which becomes the key differentiator when anyone can build an initial app quickly.
Advanced AI tools have made writing software trivially easy, erasing the traditional moat of technical execution. The new differentiators for businesses are non-technical assets like brand trust, distribution networks, and community, as the software itself has become instantly replicable.