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Israel’s strategy of preemptive strikes is rooted in a long-standing religious doctrine from the Talmud: "If someone is coming to kill you, rise early and kill them first." This proactive defense posture aims to neutralize threats before they materialize but risks escalating conflicts.

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The US needed a conflict that offered the 'appearance of victory' and could be quickly concluded. Israel's goals were more fundamental: ensuring it could never again face a surprise attack, implying a longer, more disruptive war. This misalignment created strategic tension between the allies.

The October 7th attacks, intended to advance the Palestinian cause, were a catastrophic strategic error. They eliminated previous restraints on Israel, allowing it to unleash its full military capacity as the region's superpower, ultimately leading to the decimation of Hamas, Hezbollah, and their primary sponsor, Iran.

Leaders often frame necessary preemptive military actions as responses to an "imminent threat" to gain public support. The term "preemptive war" has become politically toxic since the Iraq War, forcing a change in rhetoric even when the underlying strategy is preemption.

Settlers establish outposts near Palestinian villages and deliberately provoke confrontations, which they term 'friction.' This tactic is designed to bring in the Israeli army, which typically sides with the settlers, effectively using state military power to expand their presence and create no-go zones for Palestinians.

The speaker references the biblical story of Samson, who pulled down a temple, killing himself and his enemies. This 'Samson Doctrine' suggests that if Israel faces an existential threat, it might unleash its nuclear arsenal, causing catastrophic global consequences rather than accepting defeat.

The administration justified its attack by claiming it had to preempt an inevitable Israeli strike and the subsequent Iranian retaliation. This reasoning is flawed because it ignores the more direct and less escalatory option: using US influence to stop its ally, Israel, from launching the initial attack.

Viewing the conflict as two rational sides in a misunderstanding is flawed. Both sides see the other as an existential threat and are willing to use extreme violence to achieve their goals. This reframes the narrative from a political dispute to a primal, violent tribal conflict where both sides see themselves as righteous.

Despite exchanging missile and airstrikes, both Iran and Israel appear to be exercising restraint. Iran's missile salvos are smaller than past attacks, and both sides are aiming to send messages without triggering an uncontrollable, wider conflict, thus preserving an 'off-ramp' to de-escalate.

Like government bailouts encouraging risky banking, unconditional US support for Israel acts as an artificial insurance policy. This "moral hazard" emboldens Israel to pursue aggressive conflicts it would otherwise avoid, knowing it won't bear the full consequences, much like having Mike Tyson as a bodyguard.

Israel historically engaged in periodic, limited conflicts with Hamas to degrade its capabilities without seeking total elimination—a strategy dubbed 'mowing the lawn.' There's concern the current conflict with Iran will follow this pattern, leading to recurring skirmishes rather than a permanent solution.

Israel’s Preemptive Strike Doctrine Follows the Talmudic Principle 'Rise Early and Kill First' | RiffOn