New McKinsey research reveals a significant AI adoption gap. While 88% of organizations use AI, nearly two-thirds haven't scaled it beyond pilots, meaning they are not behind their peers. This explains why only 39% report enterprise-level EBIT impact. True high-performers succeed by fundamentally redesigning workflows, not just experimenting.

Business leaders often assume their teams are independently adopting AI. In reality, employees are hesitant to admit they don't know how to use it effectively and are waiting for formal training and a clear strategy. The responsibility falls on leadership to initiate AI education.

The primary barrier to enterprise AI adoption isn't the technology, but the workforce's inability to use it. The tech has far outpaced user capability. Leaders should spend 90% of their AI budget on educating employees on core skills, like prompting, to unlock its full potential.

To drive internal change like adopting coding agents, Snowflake's CEO combines top-down goals with bottoms-up enthusiasm. He finds and elevates passionate early adopters—like a founder who fell in love with coding agents—whose influence proves more effective at driving change than executive mandates alone.

To move beyond mandates, Salesforce provides leaders with a dashboard showing exactly which employees are using approved AI tools and how often. This data-driven approach allows managers to pinpoint adoption gaps and diagnose the root cause—such as skill versus will—for targeted intervention.

True AI adoption requires more than technical know-how. Salesforce's internal training mandates proficiency in Agent skills (AI literacy), Human skills (adaptability, EQ), and Business skills (problem-solving, storytelling), recognizing that technology is only one part of the transformation.

Employees progress through three stages of AI adoption: 1) Fearing AI will take their job, 2) Fearing a person using AI will take their job, and 3) Realizing they cannot perform their job without AI. Leaders must actively guide their organization to this third level of indispensability.

Becoming an "agentic enterprise" requires a foundational shift to an AI-first, conversational way of working. It involves augmenting every employee's workflow with AI assistance for faster decisions, all built upon a foundation of trusted, accessible data that powers the entire system.

To transform a product organization, first provide universal access to AI tools. Second, support teams with training and 'builder days' led by internal champions. Finally, embed AI proficiency into career ladders to create lasting incentives and institutionalize the change.