The Browser Company's old-fashioned name was initially a signal of original thinking. However, once 50-100 other startups copied the convention, it became an 'anti-signal' for unoriginality. This demonstrates how a unique branding strategy can quickly become devalued through imitation, punishing followers and even the originator.

Copycats are inevitable for successful CPG products. The best defense isn't intellectual property, but rapid execution by a team that has 'done it before.' Building a diverse distribution footprint and a strong brand quickly makes it harder for competitors to catch up.

Tesla's budget Model 3, a "fighter brand" designed to combat cheaper Chinese EVs, is likely to fail. These brands often end up cannibalizing the company's own premium products at lower margins and distracting from the core strategy, rather than hurting the intended competitor.

iRobot created the robot vacuum category but went bankrupt after losing to cheaper Chinese knockoffs. This suggests that for automated products that operate 'out of sight' (like a Roomba cleaning while you're away), brand loyalty erodes because consumers prioritize the functional outcome over the product's identity.

Instead of building a consumer brand from scratch, a technologically innovative but unknown company can license its core tech to an established player. This go-to-market strategy leverages the partner's brand equity and distribution to reach customers faster and validate the technology without massive marketing spend.

Relying solely on performance ads for rapid growth creates a sales machine, not a defensible business. This strategy makes you vulnerable to copycats who will replicate your product and target the same audience for less. Reinvest ad profits into organic content to build a brand moat.

Instead of exclusive, all-encompassing deals, media conglomerates like Disney should strategically license separate parts of their IP portfolio (e.g., Pixar to Google, Marvel to Anthropic). This creates a competitive market among LLM providers, driving up the value of the IP and maximizing licensing revenue.

Meta likely partnered with respected AI art generator Midjourney for its "Vibes" feature to avoid "slop" allegations. However, none of Midjourney's positive brand equity transferred to Meta. The partnership was still perceived as Meta's product, proving that brand goodwill is not automatically passed on, especially without active co-promotion.

While founders may be tempted to copy the design of successful products like Linear, this approach can backfire. It signals to the market and potential hires that the company does not fundamentally value original design thinking, which can be a negative indicator of its own product quality and innovation.