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The controversy over AI's role in editing is misguided because books have never been the sole product of a single author. The final text is already an amalgamation of inputs from editors and agents. AI is simply a new tool in this long-standing collaborative process, not a fundamental shift in authorial purity.
When AI agents handle the bulk of text generation, the human's role shifts from primary author to a high-level director. Instead of writing from scratch, the human intervenes sparingly to make crucial changes, a feeling described as "God coming down" to add a single sentence.
The New York Times test showing readers prefer AI writing misses the point. The critical question for professionals is determining when to use AI. A useful framework involves a spectrum from "all human" for personal, creative work where the process is the purpose, to "all machine" for repetitive, high-volume tasks.
Zvi Mowshowitz now uses AI models like Fable and Opus for comprehensive editing. While this eliminates typos and flags conceptual errors, it adds a distinct step to his workflow, making the process slower despite improving the final product.
The backlash against AI in writing often assumes writers use tools like ChatGPT as their only source for research and composition. In reality, professionals use AI as a time-saving assistant for tasks like summarizing topics or refining sentences, while still relying on extensive primary research and maintaining their own voice.
As AI floods the digital space with grammatically correct but often bland or nonsensical content, the most valuable skill is shifting from pure writing to high-level editing. The ability to refine text, check for meaning, and ensure creativity—tasks where AI is weak—is becoming more critical and valuable.
AI automates the execution-heavy middle part of tasks. This elevates the human role, allowing professionals to focus their expertise on the critical bookends of a project: the upfront strategy and the final review, where taste and judgment are paramount.
AI is a poor substitute for authentic writing and cannot replicate a unique voice. However, it's an invaluable tool for accelerating the editing process. By feeding it drafts and previous work, you can get instant, objective feedback on flow, repetition, and weak points, creating a faster feedback loop than human editors alone.
AI is seen not as a replacement but as a tool to handle repetitive tasks like checking abbreviations, style guides, and grammar. This automation allows human editors to focus on higher-value work: shaping the narrative, ensuring audience comprehension, and partnering on strategic messaging.
AI will automate the creation of first drafts, which are often based on existing ideas. This shifts the value from initial creation to refinement. The editor, who curates and improves the AI's output, will become more critical and valued than the writer who once created from scratch.
While many fear AI-generated books, author Joanna Stern reveals how professionals actually use the technology. AI was not used to write prose but was indispensable for backend tasks like organizing notes, managing timelines, and formatting endnotes, accelerating the entire process.