Don't try to optimize your strongest departments with your first AI project. Instead, target 'layup roles'—areas where processes are broken or work isn't getting done. The bar for success is lower, making it easier to get a quick, impactful win.

The path to adopting AI is not subscribing to a suite of tools, which leads to 'AI overwhelm' or apathy. Instead, identify a single, specific micro-problem within your business. Then, research and apply the AI solution best suited to solve only that problem before expanding, ensuring tangible ROI and preventing burnout.

For startups adopting AI, the most effective starting point is not a massive overhaul. Instead, focus on a single, high-value process unit like a bioreactor. Use its clean, organized data to apply simple predictive models, demonstrate measurable ROI, and build organizational confidence before expanding.

Snowflake's CEO advises against seeking a huge ROI on the first AI project. Instead, companies should run many small, inexpensive experiments—taking multiple "shots on goal"—to learn the landscape and build momentum. This approach proves value incrementally rather than relying on one big bet.

Early-stage startups should resist applying AI everywhere. Instead, they should focus on one high-impact area where processes already work. AI is most effective as an amplifier for a solid foundation, not as a shortcut or a fix for fundamental strategic problems. Start small with integrated tools.

Don't assume AI can effectively perform a task that doesn't already have a well-defined standard operating procedure (SOP). The best use of AI is to infuse efficiency into individual steps of an existing, successful manual process, rather than expecting it to complete the entire process on its own.

Many AI projects become expensive experiments because companies treat AI as a trendy add-on to existing systems rather than fundamentally re-evaluating the underlying business processes and organizational readiness. This leads to issues like hallucinations and incomplete tasks, turning potential assets into costly failures.

Avoid paralysis of choice in the crowded AI tool market. Instead of chasing trends, identify the single most inefficient process in your marketing organization—in budget, time, or headcount—and apply a targeted, best-of-breed AI solution to solve that specific problem first.

Instead of broadly implementing AI, use the Theory of Constraints to identify the one process limiting your entire company's throughput. Target this single bottleneck—whether in support, sales, or delivery—with focused AI automation to achieve the highest possible leverage and unlock system-wide growth.