Dylan Field predicts that AI tools will blur the lines between design, engineering, and product management. Instead of siloed functions, teams will consist of 'product builders' who can contribute across domains but maintain a deep craft in one area. Design becomes even more critical in this new world.
AI will make the traditional "product pod" structure obsolete for design. Designers, empowered to learn contexts faster and cover more ground, will operate in a more fluid, centralized team. They will be deployed across entire user journeys that span multiple teams, rather than being calcified within a single product area.
Industry leaders from LinkedIn and Salesforce predict that AI will automate narrow, specialized tasks, fundamentally reshaping careers. The future workforce will favor 'professional generalists' who can move fluidly between projects and roles, replacing rigid departmental structures with dynamic 'work charts.'
As AI becomes foundational, the PM role will specialize. A new "AI Platform PM" will emerge to own core infrastructure like embeddings and RAG. They will expose these as services to domain-expert PMs who focus on user-facing features, allowing for deeper expertise in both areas.
AI's productivity gains mean that on a lean, early-stage team, there is little room for purely specialized roles. According to founder Drew Wilson, every team member, including designers, must be able to contribute directly to the codebase. The traditional "design artifact" workflow is too slow.
Perplexity's VP of Design, Henry Modiset, states that when hiring, he values product intuition above all else. AI can generate options, but the essential, irreplaceable skill for designers is the ability to choose what to build, how it fits the market, and why users will care.
AI tools are collapsing the traditional moats around design, engineering, and product. As PMs and engineers gain design capabilities, designers must reciprocate by learning to code and, more importantly, taking on strategic business responsibilities to maintain their value and influence.
As AI tools empower individuals to handle tasks across the entire product development lifecycle, traditional, siloed roles are merging. This fundamental shift challenges how tech professionals define their value and contribution, causing significant professional anxiety.
AI's rise means traditional product roles are merging. Instead of identifying as a PM or designer, focus on your core skills (e.g., visual aesthetics, systems thinking) and use AI to fill gaps. This 'builder' mindset, focused on creating end-to-end, is key for future relevance.
The traditional tasks of a product manager—writing specs, building plans, prototyping—are being automated by AI. The role will likely evolve into a hybrid "Experience Engineer" who combines product, design, and engineering skills to build experiences, or a highly commercial "GM" role with direct P&L responsibility.
The traditional "assembly line" model of product development (PM -> Design -> Eng) fails with AI. Instead, teams must operate like a "jazz band," where roles are fluid, members "riff" off each other's work, and territorialism is a failure mode. PMs might code and designers might write specs.