The team no longer relies solely on PRDs and design docs. Product managers are now required to build a functional prototype as a core part of the development cycle, ensuring ideas are validated with a working model early on.
Traditional "writing-first" cultures create communication gaps and translation errors. With modern AI tools, product managers can now build working prototypes in hours. This "show, don't tell" approach gets ideas validated faster, secures project leadership, and overcomes language and team barriers.
The traditional workflow (Idea -> PRD -> Alignment) is outdated. Now, PMs first create a functional AI prototype. This visual, interactive artifact is then brought to engineers and scientists for debate, accelerating alignment and making the development process more creative and collaborative from the start.
Capable AI coding assistants allow PMs to build and test functional prototypes or "skills" in a single day. This changes the product development philosophy, prioritizing quick validation with users over creating detailed UI mockups and specifications upfront.
The traditional product management workflow (spec -> engineer build) is obsolete. The modern AI PM uses agentic tools to build, test, and iterate on the initial product, handing a working, validated prototype to engineering for productionalization.
In AI, low prototyping costs and customer uncertainty make the traditional research-first PM model obsolete. The new approach is to build a prototype quickly, show it to customers to discover possibilities, and then iterate based on their reactions, effectively building the solution before the problem is fully defined.
AI tools like Vibe Coding remove the traditional dependency on design and engineering for prototyping. Product managers without coding expertise can now build and test functional prototypes with customers in hours, drastically accelerating problem-solution fit validation before committing development resources.
Instead of writing detailed specs, product teams at Google use AI Studio to build functional prototypes. They provide a screenshot of an existing UI and prompt the AI to clone it while adding new features, dramatically accelerating the product exploration and innovation cycle.
The product development cycle has shifted. Instead of writing a spec, Product Managers use AI coding tools like Bolt.new to build the initial working version of a product. They then hand this functional prototype to engineers for hardening, security, and scaling, dramatically accelerating the process.
AI prototyping should be viewed as a fundamental skill for modern PMs, not an extra job responsibility. Just like using Figma to communicate design, AI prototyping tools allow PMs to make abstract AI concepts tangible for stakeholders and customers. This accelerates feedback loops and improves alignment on complex product behaviors.
The team dogfoods its product by taking screenshots of their live UI and using AI Studio to generate a functional clone. This allows them to rapidly prototype and iterate on new features for the very product they are building, achieving a working version in just over a minute.