Titus uses his sci-fi novel to create an "ethical crucible" for human genetic engineering, forcing readers into a binary choice between extinction and genetic modification. This medium allows for exploring high-stakes scenarios and removing the "edge cases" that often bog down real-world policy discussions.
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"Frankenstein" is foundational because it captures a crucial turning point in Western thought. It explores the shift from God as the sole creator to humans as creators, introducing anxieties about scientific overreach and moral responsibility that have defined technological discourse ever since.
People increasingly consume real-life events as passive entertainment. AI can economically enable mass-market interactive media where user choices create different outcomes. This could help teach that the future is contingent on our collective decisions, not a pre-written script to be watched.
CEO Ben Lamb counters ethical criticism by arguing that humanity is already negatively "playing God" by causing mass extinction. He posits a moral obligation to use technology to reverse the damage we've caused, turning the common critique on its head.
Ideologies that rely on a 'blank slate' view of human nature have made a catastrophic error. As genetic technologies become mainstream, the public is forced to confront the tangible reality of genetic predispositions in their own reproductive choices. This will unravel the blank slate worldview, a cornerstone of some progressive thought.
Fears of a return to 1940s-style eugenics are misplaced when focusing on individual reproductive choices. The critical distinction is between government-forced programs and individuals making informed decisions. Preserving individual autonomy is the key safeguard against the historical horrors of coercive eugenics.
Critics argue moral thought experiments are too unrealistic to be useful. However, their artificiality is a deliberate design choice. By stripping away real-world complexities and extraneous factors, philosophers can focus on whether a single, specific variable is the one making a moral difference in our judgment.
Facing immense ethical questions about technologies like artificial wombs, Colossal doesn't wait for regulation. It establishes its own clear, public guardrails—such as refusing to work on humans or primates and tying every project back to conserving an existing endangered species.
The scarcest resource in AI is a positive vision for the future. Non-technical individuals can have an outsized impact by writing aspirational fiction. Stories like the movie 'Her' inspire developers and can steer the trajectory of the entire field, making imagination a critical skill.
The overwhelming majority of AI narratives are dystopian, creating a vacuum of positive visions for the future. Crafting concrete, positive fiction is a uniquely powerful way to influence societal goals and guide AI development, as demonstrated by pioneers who used fan fiction to inspire researchers.
The tech industry often builds technologies first imagined in dystopian science fiction, inadvertently realizing their negative consequences. To build a better future, we need more utopian fiction that provides positive, ambitious blueprints for innovation, guiding progress toward desirable outcomes.
