To compete with giants like Heineken, BrewDog's marketing had a simple rule: every pound invested must generate the impact of at least ten pounds from a competitor. This forced them to pursue provocative, edgy, and unconventional ideas that generated exponential returns on a tiny budget.
Instead of growing slowly, a new contracting business can rapidly gain market share by committing to a high marketing spend (e.g., 14% of a revenue goal) before making the first sale. This aggressive, intentional brand-building strategy can make a new company seem like an overnight success and quickly overtake established but complacent competitors.
Like venture capital or Hollywood, marketing's value comes from rare, breakout successes that far outweigh all other efforts. The marketer's job is to create opportunities for these unpredictable "10x" moments, rather than focusing solely on incremental, linear gains.
IPA database analysis reveals a stark truth: budget size is the single most important marketing decision. Effectiveness is overwhelmingly determined by spend (90%), with creative and media efficiency accounting for only 10%. The biggest lever you can pull is the budget itself.
To get C-suite buy-in for long-term brand investment, marketers should run small, ring-fenced test campaigns. By isolating a market segment and layering brand tactics on top of demand generation, you can demonstrably prove superior growth compared to a control group, de-risking a larger investment.
BrewDog's core philosophy was that combining an ambitious goal with a significant constraint (like budget or time) forces unconventional thinking. This prevents startups from just becoming mini-versions of incumbent competitors, which is a recipe for failure.
Large CPG players have slow, agency-driven feedback loops. Nimble DTC brands can win by rapidly testing creative, messaging, and offers online, gaining an insurmountable learning advantage. Speed itself becomes the strategic edge, not just a byproduct of being small.
Instead of trying to convince skeptical leadership with a presentation, carve out a small part of your budget to run a real-world test of your creative idea. Present the superior results from your experiment. Data from a live campaign is far more persuasive than a theoretical argument.
To ensure continuous experimentation, Coastline's marketing head allocates a specific "failure budget" for high-risk initiatives. The philosophy is that most experiments won't work, but the few that do will generate enough value to cover all losses and open up crucial new marketing channels.
Their success isn't from brilliant ideas, but from a massive volume of experiments. By trying dozens of new promotions and social media posts weekly, they accept a high failure rate to learn faster than any competitor. This contrasts with the typical corporate playbook of repeating safe, proven tactics.
Instead of traditional budget allocation, treat marketing decisions like a VC portfolio. This means structuring investments to have a limited, known potential loss (capped downside) but the possibility of exponential returns (uncapped upside), encouraging bolder, more innovative moves.