Twyla Tharp argues that a major success creates a more difficult creative situation than a failure. Success raises expectations and leaves the artist with the daunting question of "what now?" whereas failure provides a clearer, albeit painful, path forward to improve and try again.

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While knowledge is valuable, choreographer Twyla Tharp argues that a creator's most difficult and essential work is "protecting but refining instinct." The challenge is to prevent intellectual understanding and external feedback from diluting the pure, immediate, and often correct, gut reactions that drive original work.

Many creators stall not because they fear failure, but because they fear the operational burden that comes with success. The anxiety of not being able to sustain momentum or manage a growing project as a "one-person show" can be more paralyzing than the fear of never starting at all.

Companies like Instagram that succeed early become risk-averse because they lack experience in navigating failure. In contrast, enduring early struggles builds resilience and a willingness to experiment, which is critical for long-term innovation.

The vast majority of people and businesses fail because they break emotionally under the relentless pressure of failure. The key to success is not brilliance but emotional resilience. The winner is often the one who can simply stand to iterate on failure longer than anyone else.

Counterintuitively, don't rush to get back up after a failure. Linger in that moment to deeply understand the reasons for the loss. This analysis is what allows you to rise again smarter, stronger, and more resilient, preventing you from repeating the same mistakes.

As creators become successful, their comfortable lives can create a 'relatability crisis,' severing their connection to the struggles that fuel their art. To combat this, they must consciously 'pick open some scabs' from their past. Revisiting old heartbreaks, failures, and traumas becomes a necessary tool for finding authentic, resonant material when current life lacks friction.

Gaining more knowledge as a creator doesn't make the process easier; it expands the field of options and raises the stakes, creating bigger challenges. Choreographer Twyla Tharp cites late-career Beethoven, whose deafness forced him into a unique, mature creative space.

Contrary to the popular trope, you learn far more from success than from failure. It's more informative to see how things are done right than to analyze what went wrong. To accelerate your career, you should prioritize joining a winning team to observe and internalize successful patterns.

Major achievements often feel anticlimactic or even negative. True gratitude and positive emotion are sparked not by the peak moment, but by contrasting it with the memory of the difficult journey—revisiting the places and feelings associated with the struggle provides the real emotional payoff.

When working privately, don't label early attempts as successes or failures. Instead, choreographer Twyla Tharp suggests evaluating them based on their utility. The crucial question is not "Is this good?" but "Is this useful? Does it generate the next question and move the process forward?"