Corporate leaders often justify their silence on threats to democracy by citing shareholder value. This is a fallacy, as they have a history of criticizing presidents on policy. Their silence is more accurately a fear-based calculation that creates a path of zero resistance for authoritarianism.
CEOs of major corporations are now forced to spend a significant portion of their time—estimated at 15-20%—managing political risks created by the Trump administration. This 'Trump Drag' functions as a direct tax on innovation and long-term strategy, as executive focus shifts from business to political firefighting.
When CEOs face pressure to speak on political issues, acting as a unified group, like the 69 Minnesota CEOs did, provides safety in numbers. A coalition is harder for political actors to single out and punish than an individual executive.
Bozoma Saint John argues that modern audiences expect corporate leaders to have and express a point of view on important issues. Avoiding a stance to prevent risk is no longer an option. Taking a stand and dealing with potential backlash is now an integral part of an executive's job.
CEOs remain silent on controversial political issues not out of agreement, but because they operate in silos. Their boards advise them to avoid individual conflict with Trump. This fear of being singled out prevents the collective action that would effectively counter authoritarian pressure.
Top tech leaders are aligning with the Trump administration not out of ideological conviction, but from a mix of FOMO and fear. In a transactional and unpredictable political climate, sticking together is a short-term strategy to avoid being individually targeted or losing a competitive edge.
Reid Hoffman pushes back on the idea that business leaders should stay silent on political issues to avoid risk. He argues that feeling fear is the precise indicator that courage is required, and leaders have a responsibility commensurate with their power to speak up for society.
Don't expect corporate America to be a bulwark for democracy. The vast and growing wealth gap creates an overwhelming incentive for CEOs to align with authoritarians who offer a direct path to personal enrichment through cronyism, overriding any commitment to democratic principles.
Tech executives like Tim Cook, who attend White House events after state-sponsored killings, are immune to moral shaming. The only effective leverage against their complicity is threatening their company's stock price, as shareholder value is their primary, and perhaps only, motivator.
Trump's lawsuit against JP Morgan CEO Jamie Dimon is not designed to be won in court. It's a strategic political tool intended as a 'massive chilling effect' to intimidate other corporate leaders into silence by demonstrating the high personal and professional cost of speaking out.
In authoritarian regimes like China, companies must prioritize state interests over shareholder value. Perth Toll argues this means foreign investors are not just taking on risk, but are actively subsidizing the cost of a company's compliance with a government agenda that may oppose their own financial goals.