Instead of asking about generic pain points, use the 'Pull' framework (Project, Unavoidable, Looking, Lacking) during discovery. The goal is to uncover the customer's single most important, blocked priority, which is the only thing they will act on.
Prospects often describe wants (e.g., "a more efficient system"), which are not true problems. Asking about the motivation behind their desire forces them to articulate the underlying pain that actually drives a purchase decision.
The discovery phase of a sales call isn't a generic interrogation or a prelude to a demo. Its only goal is to understand the customer's PULL: their specific Project, its Urgency, the other Options they've considered, and the Limitations of those options. Only then can you effectively position your product.
Standard discovery questions about 'pain points' are too broad. Instead, focus on concrete 'projects on their to-do list.' This reveals their immediate priorities, existing attempts, and the specific 'pull' that will drive a purchase, allowing you to align your solution perfectly.
If a prospect is unresponsive to discovery questions, describe the specific priorities and blockers of similar customers. Framing case studies around their demand ('they were trying to do X but were blocked by Y') can prompt recognition and help the prospect articulate their own 'pull'.
Sales teams often treat discovery as a prerequisite to their demo, blindly searching for any 'problem' to pitch to. This wastes up to 90% of the call because they aren't listening for the customer's true, top-priority need, leading to sales *despite* the call, not because of it.
Instead of starting with intros and a list of questions, ask the prospect why they accepted the meeting and what they hope to get out of it. This simple question cuts through the noise and gives them an opportunity to state their intent and priorities upfront, revealing their 'pull' from the very beginning.
Founders often rush discovery to save time for a long demo. This is backward. When you precisely understand a customer's 'pull' (their top blocked priority), your pitch becomes hyper-relevant and can be delivered in 90 seconds, making the entire sales process more efficient.
In sales discovery, if you find yourself thinking 'that's useful,' you're likely gathering irrelevant context like team structure or company history. Truly useful information is identifying the customer's top blocked priority ('pull'), not accumulating interesting but unactionable facts.
Buyers often volunteer the exact details of their problem—their project, its urgency, and their frustration with current options. However, traditional sales training teaches founders to ignore these cues, interrupt the customer, and pivot to pitching their solution, thereby missing critical information.
Prospects often ghost because their internal priorities shift. To prevent this, don't just ask why a project is important now. Proactively ask, "What would cause you not to pursue this?" This negative qualification uncovers potential roadblocks and reveals the true level of urgency and executive commitment behind the initiative.