While testing multiple customer profiles seems like de-risking, it's a "could work" strategy that dilutes focus and makes learning impossible. The better approach is to test segments sequentially, running a dedicated sprint for one "who would be weird not to buy" persona at a time.
Companies develop generic, ineffective messaging when trying to appeal to everyone, including hypothetical future personas. Real differentiation is a strategic choice to narrow your focus and clearly define who your product is *not* for.
Stop targeting the ambiguous "mid-market." Your strategy, hiring, and ACV must align with either a marketing-led SMB motion or a sales-led enterprise motion. Blending them leads to failure as they are distinctly different games.
Managing multiple, distinct customer avatars is confusing and inefficient. Instead, define one core avatar and map their evolution across different stages of their journey (e.g., beginner to advanced). This simplifies messaging and creates a clear path for your audience to grow with your brand over time.
The process of defining a GTM strategy isn't just about choosing which segments to target; it's equally about deciding which ones to ignore. Failing to actively say "no" creates fuzziness, dilutes resources, and leads to misaligned sales and marketing efforts downstream.
To scale effectively, resist complexity by using the 'Scaling Credo' framework. It mandates radical focus: pick one target market, one product, one customer acquisition channel, and one conversion tool. Stick to this combination for one full year before adding anything new.
A social media tool found its users were trying to either "grow an audience" or "automate processes." They had marketed to both as one group. By identifying and focusing messaging on the higher-value "automators," they increased trial-to-paid conversions by 40%.
Leaders often get paralyzed by GTM decisions, fearing system-wide consequences and accountability. The solution is to reframe decisions as temporary pilots. Instead of a full overhaul, test a new motion with a single Ideal Customer Profile (ICP), learn from it, and then iterate. This lowers the stakes and encourages action.
Many founders fail not from a lack of market opportunity, but from trying to serve too many customer types with too many offerings. This creates overwhelming complexity in marketing, sales, and product. Picking a narrow niche simplifies operations and creates a clearer path to traction and profitability.