Virality can be engineered by combining three key ingredients: something controversial, something funny, and something taken out of its usual context. According to Eric Zhu, blending these elements makes for a powerful and shareable story, as exemplified by the concept of sperm racing.

Brands jumping on viral memes may see a temporary spike in views, but it's a hollow victory. Consumers remember the trend itself, not the brand's participation in it. This common social media tactic fails to build brand equity or impact the bottom line.

Comedian Andy Richter learned that TikTok's power lies in the shared fun of participating in trends, not creating original content. He likens it to a playground slide: everyone goes down the same way, and the joy comes from joining in, not from inventing a new way to slide.

The most viewed clips of the Colin and Samir show are not made by their team, but by fans. This reflects a new media paradigm where creators implicitly release their work as "open source" material. They accept that fan-made clips, remixes, and reframes are a primary driver of distribution and reach.

Morgan Housel finds that the content that performs best is often basic and seems obvious to the writer. Readers resonate with ideas they already intuitively feel but have never seen articulated. This connection requires less mental bandwidth than processing a completely novel concept, leading to wider sharing.

Richard Dawkins' definition of a meme as a self-replicating idea is incomplete. An idea must be put into a medium (e.g., speech, a TikTok video) before it can spread. The medium itself contains structured incentives that dictate how the meme evolves and goes viral.

The success of "Breaking Rust," an AI-generated artist, on a Billboard chart suggests market acceptance of non-human creativity. This indicates that for many listeners, enjoyment is decoupled from the creator's identity, challenging traditional notions of artistry and revealing that audiences may not care about a song's origin as long as they like it.

According to Chris Black of the "How Long Gone" podcast, TikTok has become the most powerful force in the music industry. A single viral song on the platform can resurrect a musician's career from a decade ago, leading to platinum records, sold-out tours, and financial windfalls that labels cannot reliably manufacture.

Creating viral content requires a formula: identify a dominant fandom driving conversation, understand the target platform's user base, and find a brand-relevant angle within hours. It's a strategic process of connecting cultural moments to your brand in near real-time, not a random act.