Comedian Andy Richter learned that TikTok's power lies in the shared fun of participating in trends, not creating original content. He likens it to a playground slide: everyone goes down the same way, and the joy comes from joining in, not from inventing a new way to slide.
Duolingo avoids a one-size-fits-all video strategy. They use TikTok for capitalizing on trends due to its virality mechanics. YouTube Shorts, which favors original content, is used for building out the mascot's lore. Instagram serves as an informational hub and a home for 'millennial-core' content.
Brands jumping on viral memes may see a temporary spike in views, but it's a hollow victory. Consumers remember the trend itself, not the brand's participation in it. This common social media tactic fails to build brand equity or impact the bottom line.
Five years ago, success on TikTok came from quickly hopping on trends. According to Duolingo's Zaria Parvez, that strategy is now saturated. Brands that stand out today prioritize unique creative that isn't trend-dependent, as consumers have grown tired of seeing dozens of brands doing the same thing.
Unlike Twitter which may reward niche wit, Instagram virality depends on broad shareability. A product management meme account grew to 55k followers by focusing on relatable tropes (e.g., the PM vs. engineer dynamic) that professionals in adjacent roles would share with their peers, expanding the content's reach beyond its core audience.
A joke is incomplete without an audience's laughter. This makes the audience the final arbiter of a joke's success, a humbling reality for any creator. You don't get to decide if your work is funny; the audience does. Their reaction is the final, essential component.
To write comedy professionally, you can't rely on inspiration. A systematic process, like 'joke farming,' allows for the reliable creation of humor by breaking down the unconscious creative process into deliberate, replicable steps that can be performed on demand.
Morgan Housel finds that the content that performs best is often basic and seems obvious to the writer. Readers resonate with ideas they already intuitively feel but have never seen articulated. This connection requires less mental bandwidth than processing a completely novel concept, leading to wider sharing.
Duolingo's social media success began not with a big budget, but when their first social hire repurposed an old mascot suit from an HR closet for TikToks. This shows how breakthrough ideas can come from simple, resourceful observations rather than complex, top-down strategies.
The algorithmic shift on platforms like Instagram, YouTube, and Facebook towards short-form video has leveled the playing field. New creators can gain massive reach with a single viral video, an opportunity not seen in over a decade, akin to the early days of Facebook.
Instead of traditional strategy, Duolingo's team applies principles from improvisational comedy. Core tenets like 'yes, and' (building on ideas) and 'commit to the bit' (going all-in on a concept) create an environment that encourages bold, reactive, and consistently creative content without internal blockers.