Ryan Peterman, who became a top engineer at Instagram, initially failed his Facebook interview. The interviewer ended it early, stating he wasn't good enough. This demonstrates that a single, high-stakes interview performance is a poor predictor of long-term career success and resilience.
A company found its top engineers were "difficult." Before changing hiring criteria to favor this trait, they checked their worst-performing engineers and found they were also difficult. The trait was common to all engineers, not a signal of success, revealing a classic survivorship bias.
An internal data analysis at McKinsey revealed that resilience—specifically, having a setback and recovering—is a better predictor of making partner than perfect grades. The firm has changed its hiring process to actively screen for this trait.
Instead of focusing solely on a candidate's current skills, Figma's CEO looks for their 'slope,' or their trajectory of rapid learning and improvement. This is assessed by analyzing their history of decision-making and growth mindset, betting on their future potential rather than just their present abilities.
Hiring managers often dismiss strong candidates by making snap judgments based on a resume. Focusing on the person behind the paper—their drive, skills, and potential—frequently reveals that the initially overlooked individual is the perfect fit for the role, according to executive search partner Mitch McDermott.
Ryan Smith's journey from a high school dropout with a 1.9 GPA to a multi-billionaire demonstrates that early academic or personal struggles are not predictive of long-term entrepreneurial success. A critical turning point can force personal growth and unlock hidden potential.
Highly successful individuals like actress Brie Larson often face staggering rates of rejection (98-99%). This reframes success not as the absence of failure, but as the ability to tolerate a high volume of it long enough for opportunities to materialize.
Ineffective interviews try to catch candidates failing. A better approach models a collaborative rally: see how they handle challenging questions and if they can return the ball effectively. The goal is to simulate real-world problem-solving, not just grill them under pressure.
Beyond IQ and EQ, interview for 'Resilience Quotient' (RQ)—the ability to persevere through setbacks. A key tactic is to ask candidates about their proudest achievement, then follow up with, 'What would you do differently?' to see how they navigated strife and learned from it.
Despite building "Flex," a popular open-source iOS debugging tool later used internally at Facebook, Ryan Peterman's interviewers at Instagram showed no interest in it. They focused solely on algorithm questions, highlighting a disconnect between real-world impact and standardized hiring processes at large companies.
Strong engineering teams are built by interviews that test a candidate's ability to reason about trade-offs and assimilate new information quickly. Interviews focused on recalling past experiences or mindsets that can be passed with enough practice do not effectively filter for high mental acuity and problem-solving skills.