We scan new podcasts and send you the top 5 insights daily.
Benchmarks like GDPVal show models like GPT-4 consistently outperform human experts on professional tasks, meeting the practical definition of AGI for knowledge work. The public discourse, however, has prematurely shifted the goalposts to sci-fi concepts of Artificial Superintelligence (ASI), obscuring the revolution already underway.
The most immediate AI milestone is not singularity, but "Economic AGI," where AI can perform most virtual knowledge work better than humans. This threshold, predicted to arrive within 12-18 months, will trigger massive societal and economic shifts long before a "Terminator"-style superintelligence becomes a reality.
As AI models achieve previously defined benchmarks for intelligence (e.g., reasoning), their failure to generate transformative economic value reveals those benchmarks were insufficient. This justifies 'shifting the goalposts' for AGI. It is a rational response to realizing our understanding of intelligence was too narrow. Progress in impressiveness doesn't equate to progress in usefulness.
Today's AI models have surpassed the definition of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) that was commonly accepted by AI researchers just over a decade ago. The debate continues because the goalposts for what constitutes "true" AGI have been moved.
A consortium including leaders from Google and DeepMind has defined AGI as matching the cognitive versatility of a "well-educated adult" across 10 domains. This new framework moves beyond abstract debate, showing a concrete 30-point leap in AGI score from GPT-4 (27%) to a projected GPT-5 (57%).
Framing AGI as reaching human-level intelligence is a limiting concept. Unconstrained by biology, AI will rapidly surpass the best human experts in every field. The focus should be on harnessing this superhuman capability, not just achieving parity.
OpenAI's new GDPVal framework evaluates AI on real-world knowledge work. It found frontier models produce work rated equal to or better than human experts nearly 50% of the time, while being 100 times faster and cheaper. This provides a direct measure of impending economic transformation.
The definition of AGI is a moving goalpost. Scott Wu argues that today's AI meets the standards that would have been considered AGI a decade ago. As technology automates tasks, human work simply moves to a higher level of abstraction, making percentage-based definitions of AGI flawed.
Cutting through abstract definitions, Quora CEO Adam D'Angelo offers a practical benchmark for AGI: an AI that can perform any job a typical human can do remotely. This anchors the concept to tangible economic impact, providing a more useful milestone than philosophical debates on consciousness.
OpenAI's new GDP-val benchmark evaluates models on complex, real-world knowledge work tasks, not abstract IQ tests. This pivot signifies that the true measure of AI progress is now its ability to perform economically valuable human jobs, making performance metrics directly comparable to professional output.
The focus on achieving Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) is a distraction. Today's AI models are already so capable that they can fundamentally transform business operations and workflows if applied to the right use cases.