Cutting through abstract definitions, Quora CEO Adam D'Angelo offers a practical benchmark for AGI: an AI that can perform any job a typical human can do remotely. This anchors the concept to tangible economic impact, providing a more useful milestone than philosophical debates on consciousness.

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The most immediate AI milestone is not singularity, but "Economic AGI," where AI can perform most virtual knowledge work better than humans. This threshold, predicted to arrive within 12-18 months, will trigger massive societal and economic shifts long before a "Terminator"-style superintelligence becomes a reality.

As AI models achieve previously defined benchmarks for intelligence (e.g., reasoning), their failure to generate transformative economic value reveals those benchmarks were insufficient. This justifies 'shifting the goalposts' for AGI. It is a rational response to realizing our understanding of intelligence was too narrow. Progress in impressiveness doesn't equate to progress in usefulness.

A consortium including leaders from Google and DeepMind has defined AGI as matching the cognitive versatility of a "well-educated adult" across 10 domains. This new framework moves beyond abstract debate, showing a concrete 30-point leap in AGI score from GPT-4 (27%) to a projected GPT-5 (57%).

OpenAI's CEO believes the term "AGI" is ill-defined and its milestone may have passed without fanfare. He proposes focusing on "superintelligence" instead, defining it as an AI that can outperform the best human at complex roles like CEO or president, creating a clearer, more impactful threshold.

OpenAI is launching initiatives to certify millions of workers for an AI-driven economy. However, their core mission is to build artificial general intelligence (AGI) designed to outperform humans, creating a paradox where they are both the cause of and a proposed solution to job displacement.

The definition of AGI is a moving goalpost. Scott Wu argues that today's AI meets the standards that would have been considered AGI a decade ago. As technology automates tasks, human work simply moves to a higher level of abstraction, making percentage-based definitions of AGI flawed.

The ultimate outcome of AI might not be a singular superintelligence ("Digital God") but an infinite supply of competent, 120-IQ digital workers ("Digital Guys"). While less dramatic than AGI, creating an infinite, reliable workforce would still be profoundly transformative for the global economy.

The true threshold for AI becoming a disruptive, "non-normal" technology is when it can perform the new jobs that emerge from increased productivity. This breaks the historical cycle of human job reallocation, representing a fundamental economic shift distinct from past technological waves.

OpenAI's new GDP-val benchmark evaluates models on complex, real-world knowledge work tasks, not abstract IQ tests. This pivot signifies that the true measure of AI progress is now its ability to perform economically valuable human jobs, making performance metrics directly comparable to professional output.

Shane Legg, a pioneer in the field, maintains his original 2009 prediction that there is a 50/50 probability of achieving "minimal AGI" by 2028. He defines this as an AI agent capable of performing the cognitive tasks of a typical human.