With AI enabling precise control over media spend, key performance indicators are changing. Brands now move beyond simple Return on Ad Spend (ROAS) to more sophisticated metrics like incremental ROAS and contribution margin, reflecting a new emphasis on profitable growth rather than just volume.

Effective marketing must create "healthy tension" that drives both awareness and customer acquisition. According to Autodesk's CMO, tension that only creates awareness while alienating potential customers becomes "toxic" and ultimately harms the brand's business results.

To challenge managers' insistence on expensive Yellow Pages ads, Jim Clayton installed a dedicated red phone with a number used only in that ad. When the phone never rang, it provided undeniable proof of zero ROI, allowing him to cut the spend based on data, not opinion.

While AI tools dramatically increase content production speed, true ROI is not measured in output. Leaders should track incremental engagement, conversion lift, and revenue per message. An often overlooked KPI is brand consistency—how often content passes governance checks on the first try.

Escape the trap of chasing top-line revenue. Instead, make contribution margin (revenue minus COGS, ad spend, and discounts) your primary success metric. This provides a truer picture of business health and aligns the entire organization around profitable, sustainable growth rather than vanity metrics.

Shift the mindset from a brand vs. performance dichotomy. All marketing should be measured for performance. For brand initiatives, use metrics like branded search volume per dollar spent to quantify impact and tie "fluffy" activities to tangible growth outcomes.

To ensure continuous experimentation, Coastline's marketing head allocates a specific "failure budget" for high-risk initiatives. The philosophy is that most experiments won't work, but the few that do will generate enough value to cover all losses and open up crucial new marketing channels.

Position marketing as the engine for future quarters' growth, while sales focuses on closing current-quarter deals. This reframes marketing's long-term investments (like brand building) as essential for sustainable revenue, justifying budgets that don't show immediate, direct ROI to a CFO.

To balance execution with innovation, allocate 70% of resources to high-confidence initiatives, 20% to medium-confidence bets with significant upside, and 10% to low-confidence, "game-changing" experiments. This ensures delivery on core goals while pursuing high-growth opportunities.