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The high-fidelity AI prototype is becoming the primary document for communicating user experience. The Product Requirements Document (PRD) is evolving to focus on edge cases and provide structured context that can be fed back into the AI for future iterations.
An AI prototype is a powerful artifact that details user experience and functional requirements. However, it doesn't replace the Product Requirements Document (PRD). The PRD remains essential for outlining the strategic "why"—market differentiation, user acquisition, and monetization—which a prototype cannot convey.
AI prototyping doesn't replace the PRD; it transforms its purpose. Instead of being a static document, the PRD's rich context and user stories become the ideal 'master prompt' to feed into an AI tool, ensuring the initial design is grounded in strategic requirements.
Contrary to claims that "handoff is dead," designers at top companies use AI-generated prototypes as highly detailed specs. These interactive prototypes provide more information than static designs but are still handed off to developers for implementation, rather than being merged directly into production.
The traditional workflow (Idea -> PRD -> Alignment) is outdated. Now, PMs first create a functional AI prototype. This visual, interactive artifact is then brought to engineers and scientists for debate, accelerating alignment and making the development process more creative and collaborative from the start.
The team no longer relies solely on PRDs and design docs. Product managers are now required to build a functional prototype as a core part of the development cycle, ensuring ideas are validated with a working model early on.
Product Requirement Documents (PRDs) are often written and then ignored. AI-generated prototypes change this dynamic by serving as powerful internal communication tools. Putting an interactive model in front of engineering and design teams sparks better, more tangible conversations and ideas than a flat document ever could.
For complex features, a 17-page requirements document is inefficient for alignment. An interactive AI-generated prototype allows stakeholders to see and use the product, making it a more effective source of truth for gathering feedback and defining requirements than static documentation.
Instead of providing a vague functional description, feed prototyping AIs a detailed JSON data model first. This separates data from UI generation, forcing the AI to build a more realistic and higher-quality experience around concrete data, avoiding ambiguity and poor assumptions.
AI tools that generate functional UIs from prompts are eliminating the 'language barrier' between marketing, design, and engineering teams. Marketers can now create visual prototypes of what they want instead of writing ambiguous text-based briefs, ensuring alignment and drastically reducing development cycles.
Instead of writing detailed Product Requirement Documents (PRDs), use a brief prompt with an AI tool like Vercel's v0. The generated prototype immediately reveals gaps and unstated assumptions in your thinking, allowing you to refine requirements based on the AI's 'misinterpretations' before creating a clearer final spec.