AI is a 'hands-on revolution,' not a technological shift like the cloud that can be delegated to an IT department. To lead effectively, executives (including non-technical ones) must personally use AI tools. This direct experience is essential for understanding AI's potential and guiding teams through transformation.

Treat AI initiatives as two separate strategic pillars. Create one roadmap focused on internal efficiency gains and cost reduction (productivity). Maintain a separate roadmap for developing new, revenue-generating customer experiences (growth). This prevents conflating internal tools with external products.

When employees are 'too busy' to learn AI, don't just schedule more training. Instead, identify their most time-consuming task and build a specific AI tool (like a custom GPT) to solve it. This proves AI's value by giving them back time, creating the bandwidth and motivation needed for deeper learning.

C-suites are more motivated to adopt AI for revenue-generating "front office" activities (like investment analysis) than for cost-saving "back office" automation. The direct, tangible impact on making more money overcomes the organizational inertia that often stalls efficiency-focused technology deployments.

To avoid chaos in AI exploration, assign roles. Designate one person as the "pilot" to actively drive new tools for a set period. Others act as "passengers"—they are engaged and informed but follow the pilot's lead. This focuses team energy and prevents conflicting efforts.

To accelerate company-wide skill development, Shopify's CEO mandated that learning and utilizing AI become a formal component of employee performance evaluations. This top-down directive ensured rapid, broad adoption and transformed the company's culture to be 'AI forward,' giving them a competitive edge.

To win over skeptical team members, high-level mandates are ineffective. Instead, demonstrate AI's value by building a tool that solves a personal, tedious part of their job, such as automating a weekly report they despise. This tangible, personal benefit is the fastest path to adoption.

To transform a product organization, first provide universal access to AI tools. Second, support teams with training and 'builder days' led by internal champions. Finally, embed AI proficiency into career ladders to create lasting incentives and institutionalize the change.

Adopt a 'more intelligent, more human' framework. For every process made more intelligent through AI automation, strategically reinvest the freed-up human capacity into higher-touch, more personalized customer activities. This creates a balanced system that enhances both efficiency and relationships.