The discovery phase of a sales call isn't a generic interrogation or a prelude to a demo. Its only goal is to understand the customer's PULL: their specific Project, its Urgency, the other Options they've considered, and the Limitations of those options. Only then can you effectively position your product.

Standard discovery questions about 'pain points' are too broad. Instead, focus on concrete 'projects on their to-do list.' This reveals their immediate priorities, existing attempts, and the specific 'pull' that will drive a purchase, allowing you to align your solution perfectly.

If a prospect is unresponsive to discovery questions, describe the specific priorities and blockers of similar customers. Framing case studies around their demand ('they were trying to do X but were blocked by Y') can prompt recognition and help the prospect articulate their own 'pull'.

Instead of asking generic discovery questions, present prospects with a framework of common problems (e.g., '15 GTM challenges'). This immediately turns the sales call into a collaborative working session, building credibility and accelerating the path to a deal.

Sales teams often treat discovery as a prerequisite to their demo, blindly searching for any 'problem' to pitch to. This wastes up to 90% of the call because they aren't listening for the customer's true, top-priority need, leading to sales *despite* the call, not because of it.

Founders often rush discovery to save time for a long demo. This is backward. When you precisely understand a customer's 'pull' (their top blocked priority), your pitch becomes hyper-relevant and can be delivered in 90 seconds, making the entire sales process more efficient.

Instead of asking broad, open-ended questions about pain, provide prospects with a multiple-choice list of the common problems you solve. This steers the conversation toward your solution's strengths and prevents wasting time on issues you can't address.

Instead of asking broad questions like "What are your challenges?", present a menu of common problems: "Typically, frustrations are A, B, or C. Which is it for you?" This makes it easier for prospects to articulate their pain and guides them toward the specific problems your solution excels at solving.

Instead of asking prospects to educate you with generic questions, conduct pre-call research and present a hypothesis on why you're meeting. This shows preparation and elevates the conversation. Even if you're wrong, the prospect will correct you, getting you to the right answer faster.