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The brain absorbs 11 million bits of information per second but can only consciously process 50. To cope, it uses "predictive processing," showing you what it *expects* to see based on past beliefs, not what is actually there. We all live in a personalized simulation.
We see a minuscule fraction (0.0035%) of the electromagnetic spectrum, meaning our perception of physical reality is already an abstraction. When applied to complex human behaviors, objective "truth" becomes nearly impossible to discern, as it's filtered through cognitive shortcuts and biases.
Our perception of sensing then reacting is an illusion. The brain constantly predicts the next moment based on past experiences, preparing actions before sensory information fully arrives. This predictive process is far more efficient than constantly reacting to the world from scratch, meaning we act first, then sense.
Hoffman's theory posits that our perceived world is not a persistent, objective reality but a simulation that is rendered only when an observer looks at it. According to this model, when you look away from an object, it ceases to exist and is only re-rendered upon observation.
Our perception is like viewing the entire Twitterverse through a single, highly curated feed. We experience a tiny, biased projection of a much larger network of conscious agents, leading to a distorted and incomplete view of the total underlying reality.
Our experience of the world is a constructed user interface, not objective reality. Like a desktop folder icon that represents complex code, our senses translate raw data (e.g., photons) into simplified, useful concepts for survival. What we perceive is a helpful abstraction, not the underlying truth of the physical world.
With 10x more neurons going to the eye than from it, the brain actively predicts reality and uses sensory input primarily to correct errors. This explains phantom sensations, like feeling a stair that isn't there, where the brain's simulation briefly overrides sensory fact.
Using the eye's blind spot as an analogy, Bilyeu explains our brain constantly 'fills in' a constructed reality. Recognizing that your perception is a guess, not objective truth, is the first step to dismantling the self-imposed limiting beliefs that are holding you back.
We don't perceive reality directly; our brain constructs a predictive model, filling in gaps and warping sensory input to help us act. Augmented reality isn't a tech fad but an intuitive evolution of this biological process, superimposing new data onto our brain's existing "controlled model" of the world.
The human brain absorbs 11 million bits of information per second but consciously processes only 50. Our beliefs act as the critical filter, determining what we pay attention to and shaping our subjective experience, which explains why two people can perceive the same event completely differently.
Cognitive scientist Donald Hoffman argues that spacetime and physical objects are a "headset" or VR game, like Grand Theft Auto. This interface evolved to help us survive by hiding overwhelming complexity, not to show us objective truth. Our scientific theories have only studied this interface, not reality itself.