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To get access to interbank FX rates, Jack Zhang cold-called Macquarie Bank and reached a trader on the overnight shift. He sold his vision and convinced the major investment bank to alter its API to accommodate small $50k trades—an unprecedented move that was crucial for Airwallex's survival and growth.
The company, originally TransferWise, was born when two Estonian founders devised a way to swap currencies between their UK and Estonian bank accounts to avoid exorbitant fees. This origin story is the DNA of the company's relentless focus on cheap, fast cross-border payments.
The idea for Airwallex came directly from a side hustle. While running a coffee shop, co-founder Max Lee’s payments to international bean suppliers were constantly blocked by the inefficient SWIFT system. This mundane operational headache became the inspiration for building a new global financial infrastructure.
Unlike bureaucratic banks, small, founder-led HFT firms have flat structures that enable extreme agility. A trader can use a personal credit card to buy a faster server and deploy it in days, a process that would take a large bank over six months to approve and execute.
A host recounts how investor Sam Altman resolved a serious financing "log jam" for his first company with a single five-minute phone call. This highlights the immense value of having well-connected, founder-friendly investors who can leverage their reputation to break through negotiations that might otherwise kill a deal.
When Airwallex's first angel investor offered $2M within hours of meeting, founder Jack Zhang countered by inviting her to join as a co-founder. This aligned incentives and gave her direct oversight of her capital, turning a passive investment into an active partnership that is now worth half a billion dollars.
Top-tier VCs provide tangible, high-leverage support that acts as a 'cheat code' for founders. When Warp was being blocked by security software from CrowdStrike, a message to Sequoia partner Andrew Reed resulted in a same-day phone call with CrowdStrike's president to resolve the critical issue—access unavailable to most startups.
Jack Zhang believes he would have sold Airwallex to Stripe if he lived in the US, where society is more "capital driven." In Melbourne, the incremental lifestyle benefits of a billion-dollar exit were less compelling. This cultural context was a key factor in his decision to remain independent.
To land an unresponsive prospect, the founder flew to their office. He arrived as they were fighting a database fire and immediately helped them fix it. This impromptu help session proved his expertise and built immense trust that led them to become a customer.
Despite a lucrative $1.2B offer from Stripe, Jack Zhang declined after verbally agreeing. He questioned whether wealth and a five-year lockup as a GM would bring him happiness, deciding that pursuing his own vision as a founder was ultimately more valuable, even if it was a harder path.
By launching its 'Moon ATS' platform for overnight trading in 2024, OTCM addressed a significant market need before larger, more bureaucratic competitors like the NYSE and NASDAQ. This demonstrates an innovative edge and an ability to move faster to capture emerging opportunities in market infrastructure.