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Airwallex's Jack Zhang on Fintech, Failure, and Growth

Airwallex's Jack Zhang on Fintech, Failure, and Growth

Grit · Jun 29, 2026

Airwallex CEO Jack Zhang on his journey from wealth to poverty to building an $11B fintech giant, facing failure, and turning down Stripe.

Founder's Location Influences Willingness to Sell the Company

Jack Zhang believes he would have sold Airwallex to Stripe if he lived in the US, where society is more "capital driven." In Melbourne, the incremental lifestyle benefits of a billion-dollar exit were less compelling. This cultural context was a key factor in his decision to remain independent.

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Airwallex's Jack Zhang on Fintech, Failure, and Growth

Grit·a day ago

Entrepreneurship Is a Professional Sport, Not a 'Fun' Job

Airwallex CEO Jack Zhang compares his role to a professional athlete's. He doesn't describe the daily work as "fun" or "enjoyable." Instead, his fulfillment comes from the "high order of happiness" derived from competing at the highest level against giants like Stripe and changing a global industry.

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Airwallex's Jack Zhang on Fintech, Failure, and Growth

Grit·a day ago

Airwallex Was Born from a Coffee Shop's Inability to Pay International Suppliers

The idea for Airwallex came directly from a side hustle. While running a coffee shop, co-founder Max Lee’s payments to international bean suppliers were constantly blocked by the inefficient SWIFT system. This mundane operational headache became the inspiration for building a new global financial infrastructure.

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Airwallex's Jack Zhang on Fintech, Failure, and Growth

Grit·a day ago

Hiring Pedigreed Experts From Big Banks Can Poison a Startup with Flawed Thinking

Airwallex's early growth was hampered by hiring experienced executives from large banks. They insisted on building systems based on outdated industry "best practices," which led to costly rewrites. Founder Jack Zhang learned that first-principles thinking is more valuable than supposedly relevant experience.

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Airwallex's Jack Zhang on Fintech, Failure, and Growth

Grit·a day ago

Airwallex CEO Rejected a $1.2B Stripe Acquisition to Preserve the Founder Journey

Despite a lucrative $1.2B offer from Stripe, Jack Zhang declined after verbally agreeing. He questioned whether wealth and a five-year lockup as a GM would bring him happiness, deciding that pursuing his own vision as a founder was ultimately more valuable, even if it was a harder path.

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Airwallex's Jack Zhang on Fintech, Failure, and Growth

Grit·a day ago

Airwallex's First Investor Joined as a Co-Founder To Oversee Her Capital

When Airwallex's first angel investor offered $2M within hours of meeting, founder Jack Zhang countered by inviting her to join as a co-founder. This aligned incentives and gave her direct oversight of her capital, turning a passive investment into an active partnership that is now worth half a billion dollars.

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Airwallex's Jack Zhang on Fintech, Failure, and Growth

Grit·a day ago

Airwallex Founder's Grit Was Forged by Losing Family Wealth at 16

After his family lost its fortune, Jack Zhang went from privilege to working 16-hour days at menial jobs to pay for college. This abrupt shift from abundance to scarcity, crystalized by not being able to afford a $1.50 chocolate, instilled the grit required to build a multi-billion dollar company.

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Airwallex's Jack Zhang on Fintech, Failure, and Growth

Grit·a day ago

A 7:45 AM Cold Call to a Bank's Overnight Trader Unlocked Airwallex's Infrastructure

To get access to interbank FX rates, Jack Zhang cold-called Macquarie Bank and reached a trader on the overnight shift. He sold his vision and convinced the major investment bank to alter its API to accommodate small $50k trades—an unprecedented move that was crucial for Airwallex's survival and growth.

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Airwallex's Jack Zhang on Fintech, Failure, and Growth

Grit·a day ago

Founder Who Didn't Need Money Donated First $100K Profit to Build Basketball Courts

At 14, Airwallex CEO Jack Zhang made nearly $100,000 from a magazine he started. Since his family was wealthy and he had no concept of money, he donated the entire sum to his school to build six basketball courts, demonstrating an early focus on impact over personal gain.

Airwallex's Jack Zhang on Fintech, Failure, and Growth thumbnail

Airwallex's Jack Zhang on Fintech, Failure, and Growth

Grit·a day ago