In the current market, companies prioritize liquidity and public market access over protecting previous private valuations. A lower IPO price is no longer seen as a failure but as a necessary market correction to move forward and ensure survival.
For a proven, hyper-growth AI company, traditional business risks (market, operational, tech) are minimal. The sole risk for a late-stage investor is overpaying for several years of future growth that may decelerate faster than anticipated.
The primary concern for creators regarding a Netflix-Warner Bros. merger isn't consumer price-gouging (monopoly). It's that Netflix would become the single dominant buyer of content (monopsony), giving it immense leverage to suppress creator pay and control.
After poor performance, a massive GP commit (like Tiger's $400M) is the ultimate signal of conviction. It aligns incentives and proves the manager's belief in a new strategy, acting as a "truth serum" for LPs by showing action, not just words.
The valuation gap between Airwallex ($8B) and Ramp ($32B), which have comparable revenues, demonstrates a tangible "Asia discount." Investors significantly mark down companies with a strong presence or founding nexus in Asia due to perceived geopolitical and data security risks.
A massive valuation for a "seed" round can be misleading. Often, insiders have participated in several unannounced, cheaper tranches. The headline number is just the final, most expensive tier, used to create FOMO and set a high watermark for new investors.
A board member's role includes flagging strategic risks, including geopolitical exposure that could drastically limit future acquirers or prevent an IPO. Advising a CEO to relocate teams from a high-risk country is not operational meddling, but a core governance duty.
Unlike traditional SaaS, AI applications have a unique vulnerability: a step-function improvement in an underlying model could render an app's entire workflow obsolete. What seems defensible today could become a native model feature tomorrow (the 'Jasper' risk).
Unlike sticky cloud infrastructure (AWS, GCP), LLMs are easily interchangeable via APIs, leading to customer "promiscuity." This commoditizes the model layer and forces providers like OpenAI to build defensible moats at the application layer (e.g., ChatGPT) where they can own the end user.
