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  1. Decoder with Nilay Patel
  2. Rewind: How private equity kills companies and communities
Rewind: How private equity kills companies and communities

Rewind: How private equity kills companies and communities

Decoder with Nilay Patel · Jan 15, 2026

Author Megan Greenwell reveals how private equity's financialization tactics hollow out companies and harm communities in healthcare, media, and retail.

Private Equity Systematically Turns Autonomous Doctors into Disempowered "Workers"

PE acquisitions in healthcare impose rigid, cost-cutting operational models that strip physicians of their professional autonomy. This transforms them into cogs in a machine, driving burnout and fueling unionization efforts among doctors.

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Rewind: How private equity kills companies and communities

Decoder with Nilay Patel·a month ago

The Leveraged Buyout Model Thrives by Offloading Massive Debt onto Acquired Companies

In a typical LBO, the acquired company, not the PE firm, is responsible for the massive debt used to buy it. A proposed legislative fix would force PE firms to have "skin in the game" by sharing joint liability for these loans.

Rewind: How private equity kills companies and communities thumbnail

Rewind: How private equity kills companies and communities

Decoder with Nilay Patel·a month ago

Doctors Across the Political Spectrum Are United Against Private Equity in Healthcare

The detrimental impact of PE on medical practices has created a rare consensus among doctors. Physicians with widely divergent political views, including those for and against unions, are unanimous in identifying private equity as a destructive force.

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Rewind: How private equity kills companies and communities

Decoder with Nilay Patel·a month ago

The Affordable Care Act Unintentionally Fueled Private Equity's Takeover of Healthcare

By insuring millions more Americans, the ACA created a new, guaranteed government-backed revenue stream. This made healthcare an extremely attractive and low-risk target for private equity firms, accelerating the industry's financialization.

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Rewind: How private equity kills companies and communities

Decoder with Nilay Patel·a month ago

Private Equity Firms Use Anonymity and Complexity to Evade Public Scrutiny

Most consumers and even employees don't know their local hospital or retail store is PE-owned. This opacity shields PE executives from the public anger directed at more visible corporate leaders, allowing them to operate in the shadows.

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Rewind: How private equity kills companies and communities

Decoder with Nilay Patel·a month ago

Companies Acquired by Private Equity Are Ten Times More Likely to Go Bankrupt

Contrary to the narrative that PE firms create leaner, more efficient companies, the data reveals a starkly different reality. The debt-loading and cost-cutting tactics inherent in the PE model dramatically increase a portfolio company's risk of failure.

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Rewind: How private equity kills companies and communities

Decoder with Nilay Patel·a month ago

Venture Capital Funds Product Innovation While Private Equity Funds Financial Engineering

Unlike venture capital, which invests in founders to create new products, private equity acquires existing companies to extract value through financial tactics. The goal is making money from money, not necessarily improving the core business.

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Rewind: How private equity kills companies and communities

Decoder with Nilay Patel·a month ago

Private Equity's Flawed "Stick to Sports" Mandate Ignored Deadspin's Own Traffic Data

The PE firm acquiring Deadspin disregarded internal data showing non-sports content was twice as successful. They instead imposed a rigid, top-down mandate to "stick to sports," revealing a profound disconnect from the actual business model.

Rewind: How private equity kills companies and communities thumbnail

Rewind: How private equity kills companies and communities

Decoder with Nilay Patel·a month ago