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The political left supports a financialized economy for cheaper goods and government subsidies, growing their voter base. The right supports it because asset-holders profit immensely. This strange 'horseshoe theory' alliance accelerates the hollowing out of US manufacturing.
A contrarian theory suggests the US "reshoring" narrative is a cover for shifting manufacturing from China to allies like Japan and Korea. This requires those nations to devalue their currencies to make their goods cheap enough for US consumption, representing a new form of financial warfare.
The current US economic system isn't true capitalism. Through inflation and central banking, wealth is systematically siphoned from the middle and working classes and funneled to asset holders. This mechanism is a political creation, not an inherent feature of free markets.
The core philosophies of the US political parties diverge on economic goals. The right is fundamentally oriented towards growth, even if their methods are flawed and lead to deficits. The left is oriented towards creating equity of outcomes, a goal which history shows is economically destructive.
Economic policies benefiting older, asset-owning generations at the expense of younger ones are reshaping politics. The traditional left-right divide is becoming less relevant than the conflict between classes, which is highly correlated with age, creating unusual political alliances between formerly opposed groups.
As an economy shifts from manufacturing to trading financial paper, wealth concentrates at the top. Those who own assets see their net worth multiply, while real wages for the majority stagnate or decline as jobs are globalized and labor is arbitraged for the lowest cost.
Extreme political figures from both the left and right are symptoms, not the disease. They emerge from a 'demon summoning circle' created by the systemic economic pain of late-stage financialization. The public, feeling disenfranchised by a rigged system, calls forth these radical leaders to challenge it.
Seemingly opposing political ideologies are converging on economic policy. Trump's proposals on credit card caps and tariffs align more with progressives like Elizabeth Warren than traditional capitalists. This "horseshoe effect" suggests a broad move toward a state-supported, centralized industrial policy.
Dominant economies historically follow a four-stage pattern: protect industry, achieve dominance, switch to free trade, and finally, de-industrialize by shifting to a financialized economy. The US is currently in this final, vulnerable stage of trading paper wealth instead of producing goods.
Blaming 'capitalism' for modern inequality is a misdiagnosis. The root issue is 'late-stage financialization'—a system dominated by abstract financial instruments and gambling, where wealth is generated by manipulating markets, not by productive, value-creating enterprise.
A notable ideological convergence is occurring between the progressive left (Ezra Klein's "abundance" agenda) and the tech-right (Palantir's Alex Karp). Both sides advocate for the US to adopt a more aggressive, China-like approach to building infrastructure and boosting industrial capacity, uniting them on a common goal of national development.