A bearish Canadian dollar (CAD) position can act as a superior proxy for a bearish US dollar (USD) view. It provides insulation against temporary USD rallies (as USD/CAD rises) and offers better carry efficiency due to the Bank of Canada's dovish stance, making it a lower-beta, potentially higher-return strategy.

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Analysts expect a continued dollar-centric market where most G10 currencies move in tandem against the dollar, keeping dollar correlations high. However, they are bearish on cross-correlations (e.g., involving Sterling and Euro), anticipating greater divergence between non-dollar currencies, which presents an opportunity for investors.

While the idea of US growth re-acceleration is driving dollar strength, it's not the only story. Recent positive surprises in European PMI data and upgraded Chinese GDP forecasts suggest broader global growth resilience. This breadth should help cap the US dollar's rally and may promote weakness against other currencies.

The market's hawkish repricing for the Bank of Canada is likely temporary due to underlying economic slack and trade risks. In contrast, Australia's RBA is a more credible potential hiker, supported by resilient growth and higher inflation, making it a "true soft landing candidate" and a better bet for policy tightening.

The success of the current EM FX carry trade isn't driven by wide interest rate differentials, which are not historically high. Instead, the strategy is performing well because a resilient global growth environment is suppressing currency volatility, making it profitable to hold high-yielding currencies against low-yielders.

Because Canada is operating with excess economic capacity, its new fiscal stimulus is seen as supportive but not inflationary. This provides a floor for the Canadian dollar (CAD) without forcing central bank hikes, making it a stable, low-volatility funding currency.

With dollar correlations at elevated levels, finding cheap, clean directional expressions against the dollar is challenging. Sophisticated traders are creating bearish dollar baskets that mix G10 currencies (AUD, NOK) with Emerging Market currencies (HUF, ZAR) to achieve greater pricing efficiency.

J.P. Morgan's 2026 outlook is "Bearish Dollar, Bullish Beta," favoring pro-cyclical and high-yield currencies. They expect the dollar's decline to be smaller and narrower than in 2025 unless US economic data significantly weakens, shifting from the more aggressive bearishness of the previous year.

While broad emerging market currency indices appear to have stalled, this view is misleading. A deeper look reveals that the "carry theme"—investing in high-yielding currencies funded by low-yielding ones—has fully recovered and continues to perform very strongly, highlighting significant underlying dispersion and opportunity.

The absence of key data releases like non-farm payrolls during a government shutdown reduces market-moving catalysts. This artificially lowers volatility, creating a stable environment conducive to running carry trades and maintaining existing positions like dollar shorts, contrary to expectations of increased uncertainty.

The most effective FX expression of the AI theme is through carry strategies, not by picking individual currencies. FX carry shows a high correlation with AI-beneficiary equity sectors like tech and energy. This allows a broad basket of high-yield currencies to outperform as a group, even those without direct AI exposure.