When entrepreneurs fail to scale, they often blame a saturated market. In reality, they've likely only reached a tiny fraction of potential customers. The real issue is their inability to advertise effectively to audiences with different levels of problem and solution awareness.
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When a business gets high visibility but low conversions, the impulse is to blame the platform or marketing tactic (the 'sink'). However, the real issue is often the core offering—the product, pricing, or value proposition (the 'well'). People obsess over front-end fixes when the back-end is the actual problem.
The slow growth of public SaaS isn't just an execution failure; it's a structural problem. We created so many VC-backed companies that markets became saturated, blocking adjacent expansion opportunities and creating a 'Total Addressable Market (TAM) trap'.
The common view of competitors carving up a fixed market pie is false. In reality, you and your competitors are likely fighting over a tiny sliver of one platform. The true market is a vast ocean of untapped channels and attention.
Visionary founders often try to sell their entire, world-changing vision from day one, which confuses buyers. To gain traction, this grand vision must be broken down into a specific, digestible solution that solves an immediate, painful problem. Repeatable sales come from a narrow focus, not a broad promise.
Entrepreneurs often blame slow growth on market saturation. The reality is they lack the marketing skills to reach the 99% of the market that isn't already solution-aware. It's an ego-preserving way to avoid admitting a skill deficit.
Technical founders often mistakenly believe the best product wins. In reality, marketing and sales acumen are more critical for success. Many multi-million dollar companies have succeeded with products considered clunky or complex, purely through superior distribution and sales execution.
Don't fear competitive "red oceans"; they signal huge demand. The winning strategy is to start in an artificially constrained niche (a puddle) where you can dominate. Once you're the biggest fish there, sequentially expand your market to a pond, then a lake, and finally the ocean.
The belief that you must find an untapped, 'blue ocean' market is a fallacy. In a connected world, every opportunity is visible and becomes saturated quickly. Instead of looking for a secret angle, focus on self-awareness and superior execution within an existing market.
In industries dominated by legacy players for decades, buyers lose the 'muscle' to evaluate new vendors. If you see low initial pull despite a strong value proposition, it may mean you need to educate the market on how to buy again, not that your product is wrong.
Many founders fail not from a lack of market opportunity, but from trying to serve too many customer types with too many offerings. This creates overwhelming complexity in marketing, sales, and product. Picking a narrow niche simplifies operations and creates a clearer path to traction and profitability.
