An effective AI strategy pairs a central task force for enablement—handling approvals, compliance, and awareness—with empowerment of frontline staff. The best, most elegant applications of AI will be identified by those doing the day-to-day work.

AI is a 'hands-on revolution,' not a technological shift like the cloud that can be delegated to an IT department. To lead effectively, executives (including non-technical ones) must personally use AI tools. This direct experience is essential for understanding AI's potential and guiding teams through transformation.

While empowering employees to experiment with AI is crucial, Snowflake found it's ineffective without an executive mandate. If the CEO doesn't frame AI as a top strategic initiative, employees will treat it as optional, hindering real adoption. Success requires combining top-down leadership with bottom-up innovation.

Notion's CEO compares current AI adoption to swapping a water wheel for a steam engine but keeping the factory layout the same. The real gains will come from fundamentally rethinking workflows, meetings, and hierarchies to leverage AI that works 24/7, rather than just layering it onto existing processes.

A clear framework for managing AI-driven change is essential. It involves four key steps: 1) Secure absolute buy-in from leadership. 2) Involve frontline workers in the conversation. 3) Have leadership consistently and transparently communicate positive intent. 4) Create a safe environment for experimentation and learning.

Leadership often imposes AI automation on processes without understanding the nuances. The employees executing daily tasks are best positioned to identify high-impact opportunities. A bottom-up approach ensures AI solves real problems and delivers meaningful impact, avoiding top-down miscalculations.

A successful AI transformation isn't just about providing tools. It requires a dual approach: senior leadership must clearly communicate that AI adoption is a strategic priority, while simultaneously empowering individual employees with the tools and autonomy to innovate and transform their own workflows.

CEOs who merely issue an "adopt AI" mandate and delegate it down the hierarchy set teams up for failure. Leaders must actively participate in hackathons and create "play space" for experimentation to demystify AI and drive genuine adoption from the top down, avoiding what's called the "delegation trap."

Successful AI integration is a leadership priority, not a tech project. Leaders must "walk the talk" by personally using AI as a thought partner for their highest-value work, like reviewing financial statements or defining strategy. This hands-on approach is necessary to cast the vision and lead the cultural change required.