Developing a ChatGPT app involves an iterative evaluation ('eval') process. This is akin to SEO, where you must test and refine your app's metadata and tool descriptions. The goal is to ensure ChatGPT's model correctly interprets user prompts and triggers your app for relevant queries, which is critical for discovery and usability.

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Don't treat evals as a mere checklist. Instead, use them as a creative tool to discover opportunities. A well-designed eval can reveal that a product is underperforming for a specific user segment, pointing directly to areas for high-impact improvement that a simple "vibe check" would miss.

To build an effective custom GPT, perfect your comprehensive prompt in the main chat interface first. Manually iterate until you consistently get the desired output. This learning process ensures your final automated GPT is reliable and high-quality before you build it.

Generic evaluation metrics like "helpfulness" or "conciseness" are vague and untrustworthy. A better approach is to first perform manual error analysis to find recurring problems (e.g., "tour scheduling failures"). Then, build specific, targeted evaluations (evals) that directly measure the frequency of these concrete issues, making metrics meaningful.

Users mistakenly evaluate AI tools based on the quality of the first output. However, since 90% of the work is iterative, the superior tool is the one that handles a high volume of refinement prompts most effectively, not the one with the best initial result.

Many AI tools expose the model's reasoning before generating an answer. Reading this internal monologue is a powerful debugging technique. It reveals how the AI is interpreting your instructions, allowing you to quickly identify misunderstandings and improve the clarity of your prompts for better results.

Building a functional AI agent is just the starting point. The real work lies in developing a set of evaluations ("evals") to test if the agent consistently behaves as expected. Without quantifying failures and successes against a standard, you're just guessing, not iteratively improving the agent's performance.

Unlike the failed GPT Store which required users to actively search for apps, the new model contextually surfaces relevant apps based on user prompts. This passive discovery mechanism is a massive opportunity for developers, as users don't need to leave their natural workflow to find and use new tools.

You don't need to create an automated "LLM as a judge" for every potential failure. Many issues discovered during error analysis can be fixed with a simple prompt adjustment. Reserve the effort of building robust, automated evals for the 4-7 most persistent and critical failure modes that prompt changes alone cannot solve.

The prompts for your "LLM as a judge" evals function as a new form of PRD. They explicitly define the desired behavior, edge cases, and quality standards for your AI agent. Unlike static PRDs, these are living documents, derived from real user data and are constantly, automatically testing if the product meets its requirements.

The future of search isn't just about Google; it's about being found in AI tools like ChatGPT. This shift to Generative Engine Optimization (GEO) requires creating helpful, Q&A-formatted content that AI models can easily parse and present as answers, ensuring your visibility in the new search landscape.