By handling repetitive production work, AI gives designers bandwidth to focus on high-impact, creative problems. This includes innovating on previously overlooked details like loading states, which have new importance in AI-driven products for building user trust.
AI won't replace designers because it lacks taste and subjective opinion. Instead, as AI gets better at generating highly opinionated (though not perfect) designs, it will serve as a powerful exploration tool. This plants more flags in the option space, allowing human designers to react, curate, and push the most promising directions further, amplifying their strategic role.
AI will make the traditional "product pod" structure obsolete for design. Designers, empowered to learn contexts faster and cover more ground, will operate in a more fluid, centralized team. They will be deployed across entire user journeys that span multiple teams, rather than being calcified within a single product area.
AI automates tactical tasks, shifting the PM's role from process management to de-risking delivery by developing deep customer insights. This allows PMs to spend more time confirming their instincts about customer needs, which engineering teams now demand.
AI and cataloging tools have compressed the competitive research phase from days to minutes. This frees designers from tactical UI comparison and empowers them to focus on higher-level strategic work: crafting product narrative and system architecture, a role previously reserved for senior leadership.
Historically, resource-intensive prototyping (requiring designers and tools like Figma) was reserved for major features. AI tools reduce prototype creation time to minutes, allowing PMs to de-risk even minor features with user testing and solution discovery, improving the entire product's success rate.
As AI models become proficient at generating high-quality UI from prompts, the value of manual design execution will diminish. A professional designer's key differentiator will become their ability to build the underlying, unique component libraries and design systems that AI will use to create those UIs.
With AI, designers are no longer just guessing user intent to build static interfaces. Their new primary role is to facilitate the interaction between a user and the AI model, helping users communicate their intent, understand the model's response, and build a trusted relationship with the system.
Designers need to get into code faster not just for prototyping, but because the AI model is an active participant in the user experience. You cannot fully design the user's interaction without directly understanding how this non-human "third party" behaves, responds, and affects the outcome.
AI tools can drastically increase the volume of initial creative explorations, moving from 3 directions to 10 or more. The designer's role then shifts from pure creation to expert curation, using their taste to edit AI outputs into winning concepts.
With AI empowering anyone to be a '7/10 designer,' professionals must add value at the extremes. They should move 'down the stack' to perfect design systems that elevate everyone's baseline, and 'up the stack' to craft exceptional, rule-breaking experiences for critical user journeys that AI cannot replicate.